Masculine and/or Feminine Flashcards

1
Q

Most nouns that end in -1 or that refer to females are…

A

feminine

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2
Q

Most nounts that end in -o or that refer to males are…

A

masculine

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3
Q

Most nounts that end in -cion - sion -d, -z, -ie, -is and -umbre are…

A

feminine

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4
Q

Most nouns that end in -l, -n, -r and -s are…

A

masculine

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5
Q

Even though they end with -a, many words ending in -ma, -pa and -ta are…

A

masculine

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6
Q

______ nouns that being with a stress a- or stressed ha- use ________ articles when they are singular.

A

feminine, masculine

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7
Q

____ nouns that begin with a stress a- or stressed ha- use ______ articles when they are plural.

A

Feminine, feminine

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8
Q

Some common words are shortened from their original form. Is the word still feminine if the shortened form ends in -o?

A

si

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9
Q

What gender rule do nouns ending with -e follow?

A

They don’t follow specific gender rules. Those nouns need to be memorized.

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10
Q

Nouns ending in -ante or -ente refer to which gender?

A

It can be either masc. or fem. It depends on the person to whom they refer

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11
Q

Nouns and adjectives ending in -ista are which refer to which gender?

A

Either masc. or fem. depending on the gender of whom it is referred.

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12
Q

Do all nouns follow the preceding rules?

A

No, they will have to be memorized as they are encountered.

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13
Q

el aguila

A

feminine noun that begins with -a or stressed ha- that uses a masc. article when they are singular

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14
Q

el archivo

A

ends in -o , masculine

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15
Q

las crisis

A

ends in -is, feminine

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16
Q

la cumbre

A

ends in -umbre, feminine

17
Q

el dia

A

doesn’t follow rules, memorize it

18
Q

la flor

A

doesn’t follow rules, memorize it

19
Q

la foto

A

shortened form of feminine word (fotografia), remains feminine

20
Q

la luz

A

ends in -z, feminine

21
Q

la mano

A

doesn’t follow rules, memorize it

22
Q

la moto

A

shortened form of feminine word (motocicleta), remains feminine

23
Q

la mujer

A

refers to females, feminine

24
Q

la nariz

A

ends in -z, feminine

25
Q

el pan

A

ends in -n, masculine

26
Q

el papel

A

ends in -l, masculine

27
Q

la playa

A

ends in -a, feminine

28
Q

la voz

A

ends with -z, feminie