Mary Queen of Scots Flashcards

1
Q

When and where was she born?

A

Mary was born in 1542 in Scotland

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2
Q

Who were her parents?

A

dad - Jama V of Scotland

mum - Mary of Guise

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3
Q

How old was she when her father died

A

6 days old

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4
Q

Who did she first marry?

A

in 1558 at the age of 16 she married the Heir to the French throne Francis

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5
Q

When did Francis widow Mary?

A

Francis died a year later their marriage in 1559

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6
Q

Where did Mary go to after she became widowed?

A

France

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7
Q

Who did Mary marry after Francis?

A

in 1565 Mary married Lord Darnley and had a son called James

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8
Q

Who did Darnley believe was Mary’s secret lover

A

David Rizzo

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9
Q

How did Darnley kill Rizzo?

A

In 1566 Rizzo was stabbed 56 times

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10
Q

Who did Mary fall in love with?

A

She fell in love the Earl of Bothwell while still being married to Darnley

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11
Q

Darnley’s death

A

his house was blown up and he was found strangled in the garden

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12
Q

Who did Mary marry after Darnley

A

Mary and Bothwell married three months after Darnley’s death

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13
Q

Where was Mary imprisoned for killing Darnley?

A

In Lochleven castle

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14
Q

What happened while Mary was imprisoned?

A

her 1 year old son became king James VI of Scotland

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15
Q

When did Mary escape prison and flee to England?

A

1568

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16
Q

Why was Mary a problem for Elizabeth?

A
  1. Mary thought that she should rule England
  2. Mary was Catholic
  3. Her life was full of scandal
17
Q

What was the Babington Plot?

A

A Catholic called Anthony Babington sent a coded letter to Mary about his plot to kill Elizabeth and make Mary queen and Mary agreed

18
Q

How was Mary killed?

A

Mary was imprisoned for 19 years until Elizabeth found the coded letters and executed Mary on 8th February 1587 at Fotheringay castle