Mary Flashcards
Repeal of act of supremacy (Autumn 1553-54)
Parliament met and refused to repeal the act of supremacy until the issue of monastic lands was solved
Act of Repeal
undid all Edwardian reformation, revived mass, ritual worship, clerical celibacy and reaffirmed transubstantiation
Introduction of heresy laws (April 1554)
After pole had secured monastic land issues in rome
When were many prominent protestant clergy deprived of their living
?s
August 1553
When was arch-bishop Cranmer arrested?
September 1553
How many protestants were involved in the mass exodus to Germany and Switzerland in 1554?
800
When were the royal injunctions issued?
March 1554
What did the royal injunctions order?
Bishops to suppress Hersey, removed married clergy, restore holy days, remove married clergy , processions and ceremonies
What percentage of clergy did Bishop Gardiner deprive of marriage?
10-25%
When did the burning of protestants begin?
February 1555
What was the Synod?
an assembly of the clergy, a bit like a religious parliament
When were the Twelve decrees issued and what did they mean?
February 1555 - listed rules on clerical discipline and against absenteeism, pluralism and simony
How many people were burned by mary over 46 months?
280 people (small in comparison compared to amount executed in Europe)
When did the pope lift the excommunication?
November 1554
When was the marriage between Mary and Phillip?
1554