marxism Flashcards
what is the purpose of the law
mystification
divide the wc
hegemony ( preserve capitalism)
benefit the ruling class (neutralise threat legitimately)
what is hegemony
ruling classes impose their values that are beneficial to them on the rest of the population even if this isnt the case
why is it difficult to spot white collar crime
low visibility - hidden from public gaze
complex- hard to allocate blame
diffusion of responsibility- cant blame particular individuals
diffusion of victimisation- no specific victim so never reported
what is selective enforcement and who came up with it
steven box
police arrest people that fit the typification
david gordon explains why WC people are arrested to frequently
explain
neutralises a threat legitimately
william chambliss explains why elites never gets arrested
they have a direct involvement in the law making process
organised crime is part of the government structure
selective enforcement
evaluate the marxist view
communism has crime too
switzerland is capitalist and still has low crime rates
not every law benefits capitalism eg no rape
dismisses intra class crime
ignores victims
steven box said there is 5 elements that weakens a persons commitment to capitalist society and lead them to commit crime
(give example of a white collar crime that would need these elements)
secrecy = won’t be noticed
skills = knowledge to pull off a crime
supply= able to support equipment and support
symbolic support= justification
social support= others conform to these criminal values
what is an intra class crime
when a wc person commits a crime against another wc person
what does laureen snider think
that white collar crime is far more damaging that street crime