Marxian Flashcards

1
Q

It is a social and economic doctrine that calls for public rather than private ownership or control of property and natural resources?

A

Socialism

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2
Q

It is an economic and political theory that examines the flaws inherent in capitalism; it’s primarily based on the work of German philosopher and economist Karl Marx.

A

Marxism

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3
Q

An economic and political system in which a country’s trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit, rather than by the state.

A

Capitalism

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4
Q

He was a philosopher, political economist, sociologist, humanist and the founder of communism.

A

Karl Marx

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5
Q

In 1845, Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels published a book called?

A

“The Communist Manifesto”

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6
Q

He is a German philosopher, journalist, historian, political theorist and revolutionary socialist.

A

Friedrich Engels

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7
Q

It is based on the concept of public ownership and regulation of the means of production, but individuals may still own property.

A

Socialism

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8
Q

_________ complain that capitalism necessarily leads to unfair and exploitative concentrations of wealth and power in the hands of the relative few who emerge victorious from free-market competition.

A

Socialists

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9
Q

It is both a social and political theory, and encompasses Marxist class conflict theory and Marxian economics.

A

Marxism

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10
Q

Marxism was first publicly formulated in what year?

A

1848

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11
Q

Karl Marx believed in a __________________to explain relative differences in market prices.

A

Labor theory of value (LTV)

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12
Q

What are the two major flaws in capitalism?

A

the chaotic nature of free market competition and the extraction of surplus labor.

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13
Q

What are the Major tenets in Socialism/ Marxian Socialism?

A

> Historical Materialism
Class Struggle
Capitalism and Exploitation
Means of Production
Transition to Communism

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