martial arts Flashcards
sports comes from the word Mars and means warrior-like or related to war. therefore, it can be defined as the art of being a warrior
martial arts
rules in aikido
aikido ikkyo, aikido nikyo, aikido sankyo, aikido yonkyo, aikido gokyo
roman god of war
mars
can be defined as the art of being a warrior
martial arts
first teaching (elbow control)
aikido ikkyo
second teaching (wrist control)
aikido nikyo
third teaching (wrist control)
aikido sankyo
fourth teaching (wrist control and pressure point)
aikido yonkyo
fifth teaching (elbow control)
aikdo gokyo
policeman born in Shuri in 1889. 20 he started training with Higaonna
Kenwa Mabuni
Each __ is built around a different angle so you can counter against punches and kicks that might be directed at your head, torso, or legs
kata
japanese martial art form, evolved in east asia over a period of centuries, becoming systemized in Okinawa in the 17th century, probably by people forbidden to carry weapons
Karate
destroyed a wall with his punch
Anko Itosu
warning and penalties in karate
chukoku, keikoku, hansoku-chui, hansoku, shikkaku
first instance of a minor infraction
chukoku
second instance of a minor infraction
keikoku
warning of disqualification
hansoku-chui
disqualification penalty
hansoku
disqualification from the whole tournament
shikkaku
unarmed modern Japanese martial art, combat sport, olympic sport (since 1964)
Judo
school or style in japanese arts, especially in the martial arts
ryu
indian prince turned buddhist monk
Bodhidharma
there is no attack in ____ and it is an art of self-defense against an unprovoked attack
Aikido
translates to “basic techniques” and is the foundation on which karate is built
Kihon
is one step closer to real combat, in that two practitioners will attempt to perform moves on each other
kumite
it is a greater focus, increased self-esteem, increased self-discipline, calmness, and a more positive attitude toward life, as well as a knowledge of self-defense
shotokan
it is a family of japanese martial arts and a system of close combat and also called yawara
ju jitsu
ju jitsu is also calleed
yawara
proper fist in karate
seiken
introduced yakusoko kumite (partner work)
Hironori Otsuka
what do you call first instance of a minor infraction
chukoku
combination style which attempts to unite the diverse roots of karate
shitoryu
the word aikido is formed of three kanji
ai - harmony, unifying
ki - energy, spirit
do - way, path
is the hard-soft style and is one of the main traditional okinawan styles of karate, featuring a combination of hard and soft techniques
goju ryu
sent 3000 soldiers to successfully conquer the Ryukyu Islands in 1609
Kanga Sakugawa
is the head of Shuri Castle Security
Matsumura Sokon
Taught Karate in secret until 1902, one year after King Sho died
Anko Itosu