Mars 5 Test ReTake Flashcards

Practice to get all of the questions down!

1
Q

What was the name of the first rover to navigate the surface of Mars?

A

Sojourner

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2
Q

What is the name of the helicopter that successfully took off from the surface of Mars on April 19, 2021?

A

Ingenuity

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3
Q

Which of the following companies was Elon Musk NOT directly involved with?

A

Amazon

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4
Q

Who is the founder of Blue Origin?

A

Jeff Bezos

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5
Q

Which country’s space agency has NEVER successfully put a spacecraft into Mars orbit?

A

Japan ( JAXA)

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6
Q

What is the term that means to make a planet more Earth-like so it can support human life?

A

Terraform

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7
Q

At over 20 years and counting, what is the name of the longest lasting Mars spacecraft that is still operational?

A

Odyssey

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8
Q

What was the first spacecraft that NASA successfully LANDED ON MARS?

A

Viking 1

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9
Q

What was the name of the only failed LANDER to be sent to Mars by NASA?

A
  1. Mars Polar Lander
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10
Q

What country’s space agency developed the Martian Moons eXploration space probe set to take off in 2026?

A

Japan (JAXA)

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11
Q

The MOXIE device on Perseverance has the ability to turn ______ into _________

A

carbon dioxide into oxygen

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12
Q

What was the name of the crater that Perseverance landed in?

A

Jezero Crater

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13
Q

Which of the following is NOT an intended goal of the current Insight Lander’s mission?

A

Determine whether water flowed on the surface of Mars

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14
Q

Which Mars rover has the record for functioning the longest on the surface of Mars?

A

Opportunity

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15
Q

Due to the gravity on Mars, a 300 pound taco on Earth would weigh closest to this amount on Mars.

A

100 pounds

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16
Q

Phobos is one of Mars’ moons. What is the name of the other? *Must spell accurately to get credit.

A

Deimosq

17
Q

What is the name of the largest volcano in our solar system?

A

Olympus Mons

18
Q

The height of the tallest volcano in the Solar System as compared to our Mount Everest is:

A

3x as tall

19
Q

Where would you look to find the largest concentration of craters on Mars?

A

Southern Hemisphere

20
Q

Which company is billionaire Sir Richard Branson associated with?

A

Virgin Galactic

21
Q

What is closest to the average temperature on Mars?

A
  • 80 degrees F
22
Q

What is the longest canyon on Mars called?

A

Valles Marineris

23
Q

What was the name of the first spacecraft to ORBIT THE EARTH?

A

Sputnik 1

24
Q

What is the material in the Martian soil that gives it its red color?

A

Ferrous oxide

25
Q

In what year does NASA currently believe that the samples being collected by Perseverance will be returned to Earth?

A

2033

26
Q

What was the name of the first spacecraft, in 1971, to successfully ORBIT MARS?

A

Mariner 9

27
Q

The length of the longest canyon on Mars would be about the same length as ___________________.

A

The distance from California to New York

28
Q

If you subtracted the diameter of Phobos from that of our moon, you would get about ____ miles.

A

6

29
Q

What is the primary technology that Elon Musk and SpaceX developed to make space travel more affordable?

A

Reusable Rockets

30
Q

Which NASA-made spacecraft landed safely on Mars with the use of air bags?

A

Spirit

31
Q

About how many years were there between when the first man traveled in space and the first woman traveled in space?

A

2