Marriage And The Family Flashcards

1
Q

What act allows divorce after one year of marriage?

A

1984 matrimonial and family proceedings

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2
Q

What act allowed divorce with no evidence that marriage had broken down?

A

1997 family law act

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3
Q

Reasons for increased divorce?

A

Secularisation

Changing social attitudes

Media influence (people have higher expectations)

Changes in social position of women

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4
Q

What’s polygyny?

A

One guy, more than one wife, allowed in Iraq

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5
Q

Polyandry?

A

One girl more than one guy

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6
Q

Reasons for decline in marriage?

A

Secularisation

No need to be married to
have children

Marriage for love

Weddings expensive

Social position of women

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7
Q

Who suggested symmetrical family type ? What does it mean?

A

Wilmott and young 1973

Role of husband and wife less segregated, more home central, more shared decision making

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8
Q

Functionalism and family?

A

Murdock said family for reproduction, primary socialisation, emotional support and economic provision

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9
Q

New right and family ?

A

Jewson identified family values are very important. Male breadwinner and women carer. Normal family is nuclear

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10
Q

Domestic division of labour?

A

Who does what in the home

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11
Q

Reasons for symmetrical family?

A

Contraception, careers planned

Feminism- women reject traditional roles

Home central

Employment of both

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12
Q

Who was critical of symmetrical family?

A

Oakley 1974 found women do triple shift and men cherry pick

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13
Q

Age of first marriage changing evidence?

A

1950- men 23
Women 20

2004- men 28
Women 24

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14
Q

Reasons for delay in marriage?

A

Later age staying in education

Can’t afford to cohabit

More women delaying

Extension of youth- kippers living with parents

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15
Q

Consequences of divorce?

A

Losing contact with one parent

Losing income of two parents

Increase in lone parents

Change in relationship between kid and parent

Dependent children at risk of poverty

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16
Q

Consequences of living in a step family

A

More people for financial support and emotional support

More demands on family finance

17
Q

Reasons for increase in single parent households ?

A

Increase in divorce

More people choose to live alone to pursue careers

Older people! More single person old people

18
Q

What do post modernists say about family?

A

No “normal” family anymore

19
Q

What is demography?

A

The study of births, deaths, income, disease that show the changing structure of human populations

20
Q

What is it called when families live far apart?

A

Geographically dispersed