Marriage Flashcards
incest taboo
- inbreeding avoidance, instinctive or otherwise (problem: cross and parallel cousins, royal incest)
- familiarity breeds contempt/attempt (problem: not always, royal incest)
- prevention of domestic chaos (problem: sex can be socialized, just like food consumption; royal incest)
- marry out or die out (problem: royal incest, the exception that proves the rule)
exogamy
marriage outside one’s own group
endogamy
marriage of people from the same social group
bridewealth
groom pays the family of the bride
dowry
substantial gifts to the husbands family from the wives group
levirate
widow marries brother of her deceased husband
sororate
widower marries sister of his deceased wife
polygyny
man has more than one wife at same time
polyandry
woman has more than one husband at same time
polygamy
multiple spouses
plural marriage
more than two spouses simultaneously;polygamy
serial monogamy
the practice of engaging in a succession of monogamous sexual relationships.
mater
socially recognized mother of a child
pater
socially recognized father
lobola
a sustainable marital gift from husband and his kin to the wife and her kin