Marking Punctuation Flashcards

1
Q

Use a period at the end of a sentence that makes

A

A statement, requests something, or gives a mild command

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2
Q

Use a period after an initial or an

A

Abbreviation

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3
Q

A period is used as a decimal

A

Point

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4
Q

Use an ellipsis (three periods) to show that one or more words have been

A

Omitted in a quotation

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5
Q

If words from a quotation are omitted at the end of a sentence, place the ellipsis after the

A

Period that marks the conclusion of the sentence

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6
Q

Use an ellipsis to indicate a

A

Pause

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7
Q

Use a comma between two independent clauses that are joined by a

A

Coordinating conjunction such as and, but, nor, for, yet, so

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8
Q

Use commas to separate coordinate adjectives that equally modify the same

A

Noun

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9
Q

Use commas to separate parenthetical elements

A

Within a sentence

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10
Q

Use commas to separate contrasted

A

Elements within a sentence

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11
Q

Use commas to enclose an explanatory

A

Word or phrase

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12
Q

Use a comma to set off appositives. A specific kind of explanatory word or phrase is called an appositive

A

Identifies or renames a proceeding noun or pronoun

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13
Q

Use commas to separate individual words, phrases, or clauses in a

A

Series (a series contains at least 3 items)

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14
Q

Do not use commas when all the words in a series are connected with

A

Or, nor, or and

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15
Q

Use a comma after an introductory

A

Participa phrase

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16
Q

Use a comma after an introductory prepositional

A

Phrase

17
Q

You may omit the comma if the introductory phrase it

A

Short

18
Q

In most cases, you may also omit the comma if the prepositional phrase follows the

A

Independent clause

19
Q

Use a comma after an introductory adverb

A

Clause

20
Q

A comma is also used if an adverb clause follows the main clause and begins with

A

Although, even though, while, or another conjunction expressing contrast