Marking Period 2 Root Words Flashcards

1
Q

acri/acer

acrimonious, exacerbate

A

sharp/bitter

acrid

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2
Q

culp

culpable, culprit, mea culpa

A

to blame

inculpable, exculpatory, exculpate

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3
Q

dol

indolent, doleful, dolorous

A

to feel pain, to be grieved

condolence, indolence

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4
Q

jac/ject

jettison, conjecture, abject

A

to throw, to cast

interject,dejected

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5
Q

luc

pellucid, elucidate, translucent

A

light

lucid

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6
Q

phot/phos

phosphorescent, photogenic, phototrophic

A

light

diphosphate, phosphatize, photographic

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7
Q

struct/struc

infrastructure

A

to build

obstruct

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8
Q

tom

epitome, dichotomy, anatomy

A

to cut

appendectomy, tome, lobotomy

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9
Q

tract

protracted, intractable, distraught

A

to drag

detract, protract, retract

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10
Q

vor

voracity, omnivorous, herbivorous

A

to eat

carnivore, devour, insectivore, voracious

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11
Q

Root Word

A

The most basic part of a word, with no prefix or suffix

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12
Q

ACRImonious

A

(typically of speech or a debate) angry and bitter.

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13
Q

exACERbate

A

to make something worse

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14
Q

culpable

A

deserving blame

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15
Q

culprit

A

a person who is responsible for a crime or other misdeed.

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16
Q

mea CULPa

A

an acknowledgment of one’s fault or error

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17
Q

inDOLent

A

wanting to avoid activity or exertion; lazy

18
Q

DOLeful

A

expressing sorrow; mournful.

19
Q

DOLorous

A

feeling or expressing great SORROW or DISTRESS.

20
Q

JETtison

A

to THROW or drop something from a ship or aircraft

21
Q

conJECTure

A

an opinion or judgment based on little or no evidence

22
Q

abJECT

A

being CAST off and seperated from the norms of society

23
Q

pellucid

A

translucently clear

24
Q

elucidate

A

make (something) clear

25
Q

translucent

A

(of a substance) allowing light, but not detailed shapes, to pass through

26
Q

phosphorescent

A

giving off or shining with light, and giving off little or no heat

27
Q

photogenic

A

(especially of a person) looking attractive in photographs or on film

28
Q

phototrophic

A

(of an organism) obtaining energy from sunlight to synthesize organic compounds for nutrition.

29
Q

infrastructure

A

the basic physical and organizational structures and facilities (e.g. buildings, roads, power supplies) needed for the operation of a society or enterprise

30
Q
A
31
Q
A
32
Q

epitome

A

a person or thing that is a perfect example of a particular quality or type

33
Q

dichotomy

A

Two ideas that are opposed- war and peace, love and hate

34
Q

anatomy

A

the branch of science concerned with the bodily structure of humans, animals, and other living organisms

35
Q

protracted

A

relatively long in duration; tediously

36
Q

intractable

A

not easily controlled or directed

37
Q

distraught

A

deeply upset and agitated

38
Q

voracity

A

the state of being very eager to have a lot of something

39
Q

omnivorous

A

feeding on food of both plant and animal origin;undiscriminating

40
Q

herbivorous

A

(of an animal) feeding on plants