Marketing Theory Wk 2 Flashcards
Marketing as a Science
Marketing employs research, data analysis, and evidence-based decision-making
Marketing as an Art
Marketing requires creativity to develop compelling brand messages, advertising campaigns
Kohtler Meaning of Marketing
Marketing is the science and art of exploring, creating, and delivering value to satisfy the needs of a target market at a profit
Macro Marketing
A broad, societal-level perspective focusing on the overall flow of goods and services from producers to consumers. It considers the entire industry and its impact on society
Micro Marketing
A firm-level perspective focusing on the specific strategies and tactics used by individual businesses to market their products or services to target customers.
Difference Micro and Macro
Scope Broad, societal level Narrow, firm level Focus Overall market efficiency, societal welfare Organizational objectives (sales, profit, etc.) Target Market Entire market or large segments Specific, well-defined segments Approach Standardized, mass marketing Personalized, targeted marketing Cost Typically higher Typically lower Examples Government regulations, industry-wide studies Individual company campaigns, pricing strategiesx