Marketing Mix, Segmentation, Product & Customer Lifecycle Flashcards

1
Q

One of the 4p’s. It should fit the task consumers want it for, it should work and it should be what the consumers are expecting to get.

A

Product

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2
Q

One of the 4p’s. The product should be available from where your target consumer finds it easiest to shop. This may be High Street, Mail Order or the more current option via e-commerce or an online shop.

A

Place

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3
Q

One of the 4p’s. The Product should always be seen as representing good value. This does not necessarily mean it should be the cheapest available; one of the main tenets of the marketing concept is that customers are usually happy to pay a little more for something that works really well for them.

A

Price

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4
Q

One of the 4p’s. Advertising, PR, Personal Selling and, in more recent times, Social Media are all key communication tools for an organisation. These tools should be used to put across the organisation’s message to the correct audiences in the manner they would most like to hear, whether it be informative or appealing to their emotions.

A

Promotion

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5
Q

One of the 7p’s. All companies are reliant on the those who run them from front line Sales staff to the Managing Director. Having the right group is essential because they are as much a part of your business offering as the products/services you are offering.

A

People

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6
Q

One of the 7p’s. The delivery of your service is usually done with the customer present so how the service is delivered is once again part of what the consumer is paying for.

A

Process

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7
Q

One of the 7p’s. Almost all services include some physical elements even if the bulk of what the consumer is paying for is intangible. For example a hair salon would provide their client with a completed hairdo and an insurance company would give their customers some form of printed material. Even if the material is not physically printed (in the case of PDFs) they are still receiving a “physical product” by this definition.

A

Physical evidence

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8
Q

What does B2B stand for?

A

Business to business

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9
Q

What does B2C stand for?

A

Business to consumers

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10
Q

Market Segmentation. A breakdown of Counties, Regions, Cities, Neighbourhoods, Post Codes etc.

A

Geographic

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11
Q

Market Segmentation. A breakdown of Age, Gender, Family Size, Income, Occupation, Education, Religion, Ethnicity and Nationality.

A

Demographic

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12
Q

Market Segmentation. A breakdown of Lifestyle, Personality, Attitudes and Social Class.

A

Psychographic

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13
Q

Market Segmentation. A breakdown of User status, Purchase Occasion, Loyalty, Readiness to Buy

A

Behavioural

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14
Q

Market Segmentation. Decision-Making Role (Purchaser, Influencer etc.)

A

Decision Maker

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15
Q

First stage of Product Lifestyle.

A

Introduction

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16
Q

What is Product Lifestyle - Introduction?

A

When it is first introduced to the market, may be high cost for promotion and advertisement, digital channels may not have been decided, need for product may be low

17
Q

Second stage of Product Lifestyle.

A

Growth

18
Q

What is Product Lifestyle - Growth?

A

When the product starts to sell at a faster rate, public becomes increasingly aware of the product, the product’s capabilities have been recognised, development has matured

19
Q

Third stage of Product Lifestyle.

A

Maturity

20
Q

What is Product Lifestyle - Maturity?

A

Demand is strong, demands start to peak, soon the product will compete with alternatives

21
Q

Last stage of the Product Lifestyle.

A

Decline

22
Q

What is Product Lifestyle - Decline?

A

Product reaches it’s saturation point, price can increase but sales will decline, a decision to make changes or create something new is needed

23
Q

What are the best Extension Strategies?

A

Advertising, Price Production, Adding Value, Explore New Markets, New Packaging

24
Q

What is the first stage of the Customer Lifecycle?

A

Reach

25
Q

What is Customer Lifecycle - Reach

A

First Contact, May not lead to sales but catches attention

26
Q

What is the second stage of the Customer Lifecycle?

A

Acquisition

27
Q

What is Customer Lifecycle - Acquisition

A

Making a first impression, visiting your website or ecommerce

28
Q

What is the third stage of the Customer Lifecycle?

A

Conversion

29
Q

What is Customer Lifecycle - Conversion

A

Business end of the process, making a sale

30
Q

What is the fourth stage of the Customer Lifecycle?

A

Retention

31
Q

What is Customer Lifecycle - Retention

A

Maintaining and Retaining a customer for future sales

32
Q

What is the fifth stage of the Customer Lifecycle?

A

Loyalty

33
Q

What is Customer Lifecycle - Loyalty

A

After all the previous sections have been successful the customer continues to use your product