Marketing Mix Flashcards
5p’s of pricing methods
. Skimming
. Penetration pricing
. Competitor pricing
. Cost-plus pricing
. Promotional pricing
Skimming
Where a product is set high initially as consumers are willing pay so a profit it made, then price is reduced to normal
Penetration pricing
Low price is initially charged to persuade customers in trying the product, then the price increases as sales go up
Promotional pricing
Price is lowered to persuade customers to buy old stock or a slowing down product with bad sales
Cost-plus pricing
The cost of the profit is calculated and then a amount of profit wanted is added to decide the price
Competitor pricing
Businesses look at prices charged by competitors before deciding its price.
Higher or lower or same price
4p’s of marketing mix
product, price, place, promotion
Price
Links with the 5p’s
. Skimming
. Penetration
. Promotional
. Cost-plus
. Competitor
Product
Introduction of new products to a businesses sales
Design, invention, innovation
- Product life cycle = introduction, growth, maturity, decline
Place
Shop locations, also physical and digital distribution.
. Physical - service in a physical presence
. Digital - use of websites and distributions
Promotion
Targeted advertising to generate interest from their specific audience
. Age
. Gender
. Income
..