Marketing Flashcards
Market size
The value of total amount of sales with in a market
Market share
% of a market that a business or an individual has
Market growth
Increase in the market size. Annual
Market segment
Section of consumers in a market that share similar characteristics. Eg- age, gender, culture & lifestyle
Sampling
Method used to select consumers to take part in market research
Random sampling
All consumers have equal chance of being selected
Quota sampling
Candidates picked depending on their characteristics. Opposite of random
Marketing budget
Sets out the total costs allocated to marketing
Sales Forecasting
Making a target / prediction of the overall sales of a product
Sales forecast influences:
- Cash flow forecast
- Production schedule
- Human Resources decisions
Predicting a sales forecast:
- Historical data of past sales
- Market research
- Company’s best educated guess
- the nature of the product in the current market situation
Problems with sales forecast:
- Sudden changes in consumer buying behaviour
- Poor market research
- Wrong educated guess
A Reliable Forecast
- Data extrapolated from past data
- Steady patterns in past data
- Using sample representative of the whole market
- forecast in near future is more reliable