Market equilibrium: perfect competition Flashcards

1
Q

Firms in a perfect competition market are:

A

Price-taking

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2
Q

What are common characteristics of perfect competition markets?

A
  • Homogenous products
  • Consumers are aware of all suppliers and informed about prices
  • Consumers can trade with each firm at no additional cost
  • Free entry and exit
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3
Q

What does Pi mean?

A

Profit

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4
Q

The long run shutdown rule is that a firm should shut down if:

A

pq < C(q)

p

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5
Q

The short run shutdown rule is that a firm should shut down if:

A

pq

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6
Q

The SR market supply curve is flat if:

A
  • Firms can freely enter and exit
  • There are unlimited number of firms with identical costs
  • Input prices remain constant
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