Marked Test 2 Flashcards
Bud Jones purchased 100 shares of DEF at 20 on June 16 and passed away on July 27 when the market value of DEF was 25. If the 100 shares of DEF are inherited by Mr. Jones’s daughter Mary, what are the tax implications?
I) Mary assumes a cost basis of 20
II) Mary assumes a cost basis of 25
III) The holding period for the stock is short-term
IV) The holding period for the stock is long-term
II and IV
The minimum equity requirement for a pattern day trader is…
$25,000, which must be deposited before the client may continue day trading
In a closed-end mutual fund the customer pays…
Market Price + Commission
In an open-end fund the customer pays…
Net Asset Value + Sales Charge
Business Development Company (BDC)
Raises capital for small private companies by selling securities to investors and is similar in structure to a closed-end investment company. Not taxed if they distribute at least 90% of their income to investors
Standby Underwriting
An arrangement in which the underwriter agrees to buy all the shares not subscribed to in a rights offering
Firm Commitment
A underwriting where the underwriters agree to purchase the entire issue from the issuer. If they do not sell the entire issue, they cannot return the unsold portion to the issuer.
Best Efforts Underwriting
An offering in which the investment banker agrees to distribute as much of the offering as possible and to return to the issuer any unsold shares
All-or-none Underwriting
A type of best efforts underwriting in which the issuer will sell the entire amount, or cancel the entire issue.
Fidelity Bond
An insurance policy required of every broker-dealer to provide protection for the firm in the event of a fraud or theft by broker-dealer employees.
Private Activity Bonds
Category of municipal bonds, where the funds will generally be used to finance the construction of a facility that will be used by a private corporation. Interest may be taxable for federal income tax purposes and is often subject to the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT).
Alternative Minimum Tax
Designed to prevent wealthy investors from using tax shelters to avoid other (income) taxes. The calculation of the AMT takes into account tax preference items.
Total equity formula from a combined margin account:
LMV + CR - DR - SMV
Long market value (LMV) plus the credit balance (CR), then subtract the debit balance (DR) and the short market value (SMV)
Federal Funds Rate
The interest rate at which depository institutions lend immediately available funds (balances at the Federal Reserve) to another depository institution overnight. It is influenced, but not set by, the Federal Reserve Board.
Direct Participation Program (DPP)
A business venture structured to pass through income and tax losses to investors. Commonly structured as a limited partnership.
A charge to a customer for the collection of dividends, holding of securities, and other services must be:
Reasonably fair and not discriminate between customers
Fourth Market
The direct trading of securities between institutional investors to avoid brokerage commissions. In some cases, this is done through an electronic system.
Regulation NMS
National Market System requires nondiscriminatory access to quotations, automated execution of orders, and limit order protection of an inter-exchange basis. Market centers must provide automated trading systems, and implement procedures designed to prevent trade-throughs at inferior prices of protected quotations.
Involves buying the higher exercise price and selling the lower exercise price…
Bear Spread
Involves buying the lower exercise price and selling the higher exercise price…
Bull Spread