Mareting Flashcards
What is marketing?
Marketing is about everything involved in getting a product or service from the manufacturer to the consumer at a profit
What are the six elements of marketing?
- Choosing an appealing packaging
- Advertising the service or product
- Getting consumers to go out and purchase the product or service
- Finding out what product consumers want
- Choosing an efficient method of getting the goods to the consumer
- Choosing right product to satisfy consumers need
What is a target market?
A group of people who are likely to want to buy a particular product or service
What is a niche market?
Is one that targets a very specific and often small group of people. The needs of this market will be different in some ways to the needs of the main market
Why does a company carry out market research?
What they already use
What they don’t like
How much they would pay
What they like or don’t lie about existing products
What is desk based research?
Involves researching info that is already available from other sources such as libraries
What is field research?
Involves going into a market and collecting new info. It allows a business to gather info more up to date
What is test marketing?
Involves asking a small number of people to try the product before the firm decides to Invest
What is direct observation?
Is when a firm finds out ore info they need by watching people as they go about their day
What is random sampling?
Everyone in the population has an equal chance of being chosen
What is cluster sampling?
Everyone in a particular place is asked to take part in the research
What is quota sampling?
A particular group of people who share a particular characteristic are chosen
What are closed questions?
Questions which look for a specific piece of info
What are open questions?
Questions that enable someone to give their own opinion
What is the four p’s of marketing (marketing mix)
Product: what is it and what features will it have
Place: where will it bee sold
Price: how much will it cost
Promotion: how much will it be sold