Mapwork Flashcards

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0
Q

How do we view the world on the map?

A

We view it as seen from above

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1
Q

What is a map?

A

A map is a flat drawing of the real world

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2
Q

What are symbols used for on a map?

A

Symbols are used to represent different places a features

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3
Q

What is the key?

A

This is the part of the map that has all the symbols use on the map

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4
Q

What is next to each symbol in the key?

A

Next to the symbol is a short explanation of what the symbol stands for

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5
Q

What are the colours on the map used for?

A

They are used to represent the heights above and below sea level or factors to do with weather and climate

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6
Q

Name the 12 different cardinal points on a compass

A

N, NNE, NE, ENE, E, ESE, SE, SSE, S, SSW, SW, WSW, W, WNW, NW, NWW

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7
Q

Give the definition of ‘Direction’

A

Direction is the approximate way of describing the position of one place in relation to another

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8
Q

Give the definition of ‘Degrees’

A

A degree is a unit of measurement used when measuring angles. We give bearings in degrees

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9
Q

Give the definition of ‘Bearing’

A

A bearing is the most accurate way of giving the direction of one place in relation to another. In bearing we use degrees

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10
Q

What do the grid lines on a world map include?

A

The world map includes the number of each line in degrees

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11
Q

Where are the lines of latitude measured in degrees?

A

They are measured in degrees north and south of the equator

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12
Q

Where are the lines of longitude measured in degrees?

A

They are measured in degrees west and east of the Greenwich Meridian

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13
Q

What are the 3 main lines of latitude?

A

The Equator, Tropic of Cancer, Tropic of Capricorn

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14
Q

What is the main line of longitude?

A

The Greenwich Meridian

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15
Q

What degree is the Tropic of Cancer/Capricorn?

A

They are measured at 23.5 degrees N/S

16
Q

What is the Equator measured at in degrees?

A

It is measured at 0 degrees

17
Q

What degree is the Greenwich Meridian measured at?

A

It is measured at 0 degrees

18
Q

What is the definition of relief?

A

Relief - refers to the height and shape of the land

18
Q

What is the Costal Plain?

A

Costal Plain - A belt of low-lying areas stretching around the coast

18
Q

What is the Escarpment?

A

Escarpment - A high ridge made up of several mountain ranges which separate the costal plain from the inland areas

18
Q

What are the Plateau Areas?

A

Most of the inland areas lie on a large relatively level plateau

18
Q

What is a thematic map?

A

A thematic map is a map that is linked to a specific theme. They are produced for specific purposes

19
Q

What is a political map?

A

A political map sows the boundaries of countries, provinces or other political divisions. They may also show other settlement features

20
Q

What is a physical map?

A

A physical map uses different colours to show the relief of the land. They show features such as rivers, lakes, mountains etc.

21
Q

What is cartogram?

A

A cartogram map uses squares of different sizes to symbolize different amounts

22
Q

What is a climatic map?

A

A climatic map details the weather and climatic conditions of a area

23
Q

What is a vegetation map?

A

A vegetation map details the plant life of a area

24
Q

What is a topographical map?

A

A topographical map shows the physical/man-made features found on the earths surface using symbols and contour lines