Mapungubwe Flashcards

1
Q

What does Mapungubwe means?

A

The place of the jackals

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2
Q

Where is Mapungubwe?

A

In the Limpopo Province near the Limpopo River

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3
Q

What do the Venda people think of Mapungubwe?

A

They respect it, see it as a special place, where ancient kings once lived

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4
Q

When and who discovered it?

A

In 1932. Was found by prospectors looking for treasure and they came across stone walled terraces.

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5
Q

True or False. Is Mapungubwe a protected hertiage site?

A

True!

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6
Q

When Jerry Van Graan discovered it… what were someof the things the found..

A
Walls of stone
Clay pots
Broken pottery
Iron Tools
Gold!
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7
Q

Where did the elite/rich people live in Mapungubwe?

A

On top of the hill

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8
Q

How many people lived in the town?

A

5000 people

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9
Q

What are the three walling functions that ensured calss distinction and leadership?

A

Prestige Enclosures
Hut Terraces
Long Boundaries

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10
Q

How did the town layout seperate social classes?

A
Most important people on the hill top - The King/Chief
Royals and leaders on the slopes of the hill
Lower class were at the base of the hill
Retailing walls to show important areas to seperate from the rest of the town
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