Maps Flashcards

1
Q

Topographical maps

A

is a graphic representation of the three dimensional configuration of Earth’s surface. They show the natural or physical features of a landscape including its elevation.

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2
Q

Reference map

A

simple maps showing important physical (natural and man–made) features in an area.

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3
Q

Thematic maps

A

a map that focuses on one main idea or theme

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4
Q

Choropleth map

A

is a thematic map
shows data aggregated for a specific geographic area

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5
Q

Cartogram Map

A

maps that distorts the shape of an area to show the size of a specific variable

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6
Q

Proportional/graduated circle maps

A

use symbols of different sizes to represent numbers. Size of the symbol is equal to the value it represents.

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7
Q

Mercator Projection

A

useful for navigation because the lines connecting points on the map represents the true compass direction; but landmasses become distorted the farther away they are from the equator

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8
Q

Peters Projection

A

shows all landmasses with their true areas but distorts their shapes

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9
Q

Robinson Projection

A

map that attempts to create the most visually appealing representation of Earth by keeping all types of distortion relatively low over most of the map

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10
Q

Time distance decay

A

the effect of distance on cultural or spatial interactions.

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11
Q

Absolute distance

A

can be measured with a standard unit of length, such as a foot, yard, mile, or kilometer

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12
Q

Relative Distance

A

a measurement of the level of social, cultural, or economic similarity between places despite their absolute distance from each other

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