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21st Literature > Mapping the Features of the 21st Century Philippine Literature > Flashcards

Mapping the Features of the 21st Century Philippine Literature Flashcards

1
Q

This is the Latin word for Literature

A

Litera

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2
Q

What does Litera mean?

A

Letter

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3
Q

What is Brother Azurin’s statement about Literature?

A

Literature expresses the feelings of people to society, to the government, to his surroundings, to his fellowmen, and to his Divine Creator

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4
Q

Webster?

A

Literature is anything printed as long as it is related t the idea or feelings of a person whether it be the truth or a product of one’s imagination

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5
Q

Panitikang Pilipino?

A

True literature is a piece of written work which is undying; expresses feelings.

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6
Q

What are the features/ eras/periods of Ph Lit?

A

Pre-Spanish Period, Spanish Period, Period of Enlightenment, The American Regime, The Japanese Period, Rebirth of Freedom, Period of Activism, Period of the New Society, Period of the Third Republic, Post-EDSA 1 Revolution, 21st Century

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7
Q

Pre-Spanish Period is characterized by?

A

Chants, Legends, Folk Tales, Epics, Folk Songs

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8
Q

Used for enchantment/ witchcraft

A

Chants (Bulong)

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9
Q

Narratives featuring human actions

A

Legend

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10
Q

Story of life, adventure, humor, horror, love

A

Folk Tales

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11
Q

Heroic Achievements

A

Epic

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12
Q

One of the Oldest forms of Ph Lit

A

Folk Songs

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13
Q

Was there a written literature in Pre-Spanish Period?

A

None, only oral literature

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14
Q

What kind of alphabet was used?

A

Alibata or Baybayin

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15
Q

What year is the Spanish Period?

A

1521-1871

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16
Q

What is the theme of literature during Spanish Period?

A

Religious

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17
Q

Classification of Literature during Spanish Period

A

Religious Prose and Poetry and Secular Prose and Poetry

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18
Q

Example of Folk Songs

A

Dandansoy, Leron Leron Sinta, Pamulinawen, Sarong Banggi

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19
Q

Example of Recreational Plays

A

Cenaculo, Zarzuwela, Salubong

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20
Q

Book na Religious

A

Doctrina Christiana

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21
Q

What year did Period of Enlightenment range from?

A

1872-1898

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22
Q

Filipino intellectuals educated in Europe who wrote about the hitch of colonization

A

Ilustrados

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23
Q

name 3 ilustrados

A

Rizal, Del Pilar, Jaena

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24
Q

Works of Rizal

A

El Filibusterismo, Noli Me Tangere, Mi Ultimo Adios

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25
Q

Works of Del Pilar

A

Ang Pag-ibig sa Tinubuang Lupa, Be Careful, Dasalan at Tocsohan

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26
Q

Works of Jaena

A

Ang Fray Botod, Everything is Hambug

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27
Q

The American Regime ranged from?

A

1898-1941

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28
Q

What language is used?

A

English

29
Q

Was the nationalism daunted?

A

No, it remain undaunted, Filipinos started writing again (public schools were open to everyone)

30
Q

Was all forms tried?

A

Yes, news, reporting etc.

31
Q

Themes?

A

Longing for Independence, Love for Country

32
Q

Who wrote in free verse?

A

Jose Garcia Villa

33
Q

The Japanese Period ranged from?

A

1941-1945

34
Q

Was the Philippine literature interrupted?

A

Yes, English came to a halt

35
Q

What language was used?

A

Filipino Language

36
Q

What happened to English Literature

A

Dark Period

37
Q

HUKBALAHAP against?

A

Death March

38
Q

3 poetry

A

Haiku, Tanaga, Karaniwang Anyo

39
Q

Haiku?

A

17 syllables, 3 lines, free verse

40
Q

Tanaga

A

measures & rhymed.

41
Q

Karaniwang Anyo

A

usual form

42
Q

Themes?

A

Nationalism, love for country, arts. etc.

43
Q

Rebirth of Freedom year?

A

1946-1970

44
Q

In what year did Americans Return and with whom?

A

1945 (MacArthur)

45
Q

Independence Day?

A

July 4, 1946

46
Q

Poetry

A

When I See a Barong Barong by Maximo Ramos

47
Q

Short Stories

A

Plighted Word, Scent of Apples, Cadaver

48
Q

Period of Activism year?

A

1970-1972

49
Q

What happened during this?

A

Youth became vocal with their sentiments (demanded change in government)

50
Q

What was the literature during Activism Period

A

Bloody demonstrations and Sidewalk expressions in Literature

51
Q

According to Pociano Pineda:

A

Youth activism was due to domestic and worldwide causes (seek reforms)

52
Q

Period of the new society year?

A

1972-1980

53
Q

What admin?

A

Marcos Administration

54
Q

What were the themes?

A

Positive Themes: Patience, Culture, Etc.

55
Q

The news were economic progress, discipline instead of?

A

Rape, Killings, Robberies

56
Q

What awards

A

Carlos Palanca Award

57
Q

What became famous?

A

Reading Comics/Magazines

58
Q

year under Period of new Society

A

September 21, 1972

59
Q

Period of the Third Republic year?

A

1981-1986

60
Q

Poems were?

A

Romantic and Revolutionary

61
Q

Martial Rule was lifted when?

A

January 2, 1981

62
Q

Stories were?

A

True to life, about life, aspirations, grief

63
Q

POST-EDSA 1 REVOLUTION YEAR?

A

1986-1999

64
Q

Filipinos regained?

A

Independence

65
Q

Changes were?

A

Evident

66
Q

people power?

A

prevailed

67
Q

media outlet circulation?

A

increased

68
Q

21st century year?

A

2001-present

69
Q

new trends to?

A

cater the needs of the new generation

21st Literature (1 decks)

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