MAPEH Flashcards

1
Q

Also known as middle ages or the dark ages.

A

Medieval Period

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2
Q

Was the form of government established during the Middle Ages.

A

Feudal System

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3
Q

5 class in feudal system.

A

King - Bishop - Baron - Lord - Peasant

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4
Q

Group of notes that are sung on a syllable of a particular word or text.

A

Melisma

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5
Q

Smooth, even manner of musical performance.

A

Legato

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6
Q

Also called Gregorian mode, is one of the eight scales in the Gregorian chant.

A

Church Mode

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7
Q

Was mainly used during the early part of the Middle Ages.

A

Monophonic Texture

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8
Q

Was developed from combining several music lines.

A

Polyphonic Texture

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9
Q

Was mainly sacred vocal music such as plainchant, conductus, masses, and motets, instrumental estampie, and secular vocal songs.

A

Musical Genre

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10
Q

Is a form of prayer song that is purely vocal, monophonic, and intended for church use only

A

Plainchant or Plainsong

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11
Q

Who initiated the compilation of a plainsong.

A

Pope Gregory the Great

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12
Q

Early form of musical notation used to transcribe the Gregorian chant.

A

Neume

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13
Q

Became popular during the latter part of the medieval period.

A

Court Music

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14
Q

Were travelling musicians who performed in different places to entertain people with their music about courtly love, chivalry, and romance.

A

Troubadours

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15
Q

French secular song during the medieval period.

A

Chanson

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16
Q

Troubadour’s formal love song.

A

Canso

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17
Q

Servants hired to serve in courts.

A

Minstrels

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18
Q

Were hired to entertain crowds with acrobatic tricks.

A

Jongleurs

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19
Q

Singers of love songs.

A

Minnesingers

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20
Q

Was one of the popular composers of the medieval period.

A

Adam de la Halle

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21
Q

Began with the appearance of humans and ended with the discovery of writing.

A

Prehistoric Period

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22
Q

A hunter-gatherer culture

A

Paleolithic Period

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23
Q

Three stages of the Paleolithic Period.

A

Lower, Middle, and Upper Paleolithic

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24
Q

Period that followed after the Paleolithic Period.

A

Mesolithic Period

25
Q

It was the time when permanent settlements were established.

A

Neolithic Period

26
Q

Four basic types of Paleolithic Art

A

Petroglyphs, Prehistoric Sculpture, Pictographs, and Megalithic Art

27
Q

Refers to artworks applied to an immovable rock surface

A

Parietal Art

28
Q

Refers to portable artworks.

A

Mobiliary Art

29
Q

The term petroglyph comes from the Greek words?

A

Petra, meaning stone, and Glyphein, meaning carve

30
Q

This refers to any image created on rock surfaces by means of carving, rubbing, scratching, cutting, engraving, fashioning, or other similar methods.

A

Petroglyphs

31
Q

Nonfunctional rock markings resembling the shape of a cup.

A

Cupules

32
Q

The cupules engraved on a nonfoliated metamorphic rock at Auditorium Cave in India are considered the world’s oldest cave art.

A

Bhimbetka Petroglyphs

33
Q

Image or symbol created to express an idea or a piece of information.

A

Pictograph

34
Q

Were less common in the prehistoric society.

A

Sculptures

35
Q

Oldest known sculpture from the Paleolithic Period.

A

Venus of Berekhat Ram

36
Q

A statuette of a female figure in Austria.

A

Venus of Willendorf

37
Q

Parietal art that involves the use of large stones as medium.

A

Megalithic Art

38
Q

Considered the most important contribution of the Ancient Egyptians.

A

Pyramids

39
Q

The largest pyramid.

A

Great Pyramid of Giza

40
Q

Considered a transition from the step pyramid to the smooth sided pyramid.

A

Pyramid of Zoser

41
Q

Functions of Ancient Egyptian Art

A

To glorify gods, facilitate the passage of humans into afterlife, promote and preserve their values, culture.

42
Q

Characteristics of Ancient Egyptian Art.

A

Modes of Representation, Hierarchy of Scale, Use of color, Registers, Text and Image

43
Q

The base of the pyramid.

A

Base Level

44
Q

Suggests the daily number of glasses of drinks to be consumed.

A

Second Level

45
Q

This level is composed of carbohydrate-rich foods.

A

Third level

46
Q

Consists of a variety of fruits and vegetables.

A

Fourth Level

47
Q

Mainly consists of protein rich foods.

A

Fifth Level

48
Q

Level located at the top of the pyramid.

A

Peak of the pyramid

49
Q

Different types of eating.

A

Fueling for Performance, Emotional Eating, Social Eating, Distracted Eating.

50
Q

A blood can form easily among people who ______.

A

Smoke

51
Q

These are diseases elated to the heart and blood vessels.

A

Cardiovascular Diseases

52
Q

Serious, chronic metabolic disease characterized by increase in blood sugar levels.

A

Diabetes

53
Q

Defined as a consistent elevation in mean arterial pressure.

A

Hypertension

54
Q

This develops when cells unnecessarily and rapidly multiply.

A

Cancer

55
Q

Happens when there is an interruption or an insufficient supply of blood flowing to the brain.

A

Stroke

56
Q

Total Monetary Value

A

GDP (Gross Domestic product)

57
Q

5 problems we experiencein our community.

A

Overpopulation, Improper Waste Disposal, Ineffective Disease Control, Lack of Peace and Order, Increase of Urbanized Areas.

58
Q

Programs that the Government do.

A

Universal Health Care, Reproductive Health Law, Solid Waste Management Program

59
Q

Effects of a healthy Environment.

A

Clean air to breathe, safe store-bought food resources, uncontaminated food and water supplies, elimination of harmful substances.