Map Skills Flashcards
A model of Earth
Globe
Half of a sphere. Earth’s hemisphere are formed by the equator and the prime meridian
Hemisphere
The starting point for measuring longitude
Prime Meridian
An imaginary line that circles the globe halfway between the North and South Pole
equator
A symbol on a map that shows directions
Compass Rose
One of the four main compass points-north,south,east and west
Cardinal Directions
A direction that is between two Cardinal Directions -northeast, southeast, northwest, and southwest
Intermediate direction
A line drawn on a map that shows the relationship between a unit of measurement on the map and real distance on Earth
Map scale
A map that shows information such as borders, capitals, and important cities
Political map
A thing that stands for or represents something else
Symbol
A map legend; the boxed list showing what he symbols on a map represent.
Map key
A map that shows geographic features of a place, such as mountains, valleys, and bodies of water
Physical map
A collection or books of maps
Atlas
The distance above or below sea level
Elevation
A system of lines that cross each other to form a pattern of squares. On a map, grids are located places.
Grid
A unit of measurement. There are 360 degrees of latitude and longitude used to locate places on Earth.
Degrees
Lines that measure the distance east west and prime meridian
Longitude
Lines that measure the distance north south of the equator
Latitude
Name 2 hemisphere that North America is located in
Western Hemisphere and Northern Hemisphere