Map Reading And Land Navigation TC 3-25.26 Flashcards
What is the definition of a map?
A graphic representation of a portion of the earth’s surface, drawn to scale, as seen from above
Who is responsible for securing maps for the unit?
S2
What are the 3 map sizes?
Small, medium, large
Where declination diagram and what it do?
Bottom. It indicates the angular relationships of the 3 norths
Colors of map
Black- man made features
Red- populated areas
Green- vegetation
Blue- water
Brown- relief features and elevation
Red-Brown- cultural features and non-surveyed areas
What does UTM stand for?
Universal Transverse Mercator Grid
How many grid zones is the world divided into?
60
How close will an 8 digit grid get you?
6
10
Within 10 meters
6- 100m
10- 1m
What is an azimuth?
It is a horizontal angle measured clockwise from a north base line
What is the Grid-Magnetic angle?
It’s the angular size that exists between the grid and magnetic north
What is intersection?
Resection?
Modified Resection?
INTER- finding an unknown point using 2 known points on the ground and then mapsighting on the location
RES- finding your location using two well defined locations that can be pinpointed on the map
MOD- finding your location using a linear feature such as a road
What are the 3 major parts if a compass?
2 methods to use
Cover, base, and lens
Center hold and compass to cheek
What is map orientation?
The first step to land nav. North and South of map and ground align
What are the 3 land nav methods?
Dead reckoning, terrain association, both
How many mils are in a compass?
How many mils in 1 degree?
6400 mils
17.7 mils