Map And Globe Skills Flashcards

1
Q

A model of Earth

A

GLOBE

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2
Q

Half of a sphere. Formed by the equator and the prime meridian

A

HEMISPHERE

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3
Q

The starting point for measuring longitude

A

PRIME MERIDIAN

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4
Q

An imaginary line that circles the globe halfway between the North and South poles

A

EQUATOR

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5
Q

A symbol on a map that shows directions

A

COMPASS ROSE

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6
Q

One of the four main compass points: north, south, east, and west

A

CARDINAL DIRECTIONS

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7
Q

A direction that is between two cardinal directions: northeast, southeast, northwest, and southwest

A

INTERMEDIATE DIRECTIONS

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8
Q

A line drawn on a map that shows the relationship between a unit of measurement on the map and the real distance on Earth

A

MAP SCALE

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9
Q

A map that shows information such as borders, capitals, and important cities

A

POLITICAL MAP

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10
Q

A thing that stands for or represents something else

A

SYMBOL

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11
Q

A map legend, the boxed list showing what the symbols on a map represent

A

MAP KEY

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12
Q

A map that shows geographic features of a place, such as mountains, valleys, and bodies of water

A

PHYSICAL MAP

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13
Q

A collection or book of maps

A

ATLAS

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14
Q

The distance above or below sea level

A

ELEVATION

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15
Q

A system of lines that cross each other to form a pattern of squares

A

GRID

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16
Q

A unit of measure used to locate places on Earth

A

DEGREES

17
Q

Lines that measure the distance east and west of the prime meridian

A

LONGITUDE

18
Q

Lines that measure the distance north and south of the equator

A

LATITUDE

19
Q

The two hemispheres that North America is located in

A

WESTERN AND NORTHERN

20
Q

How are political and physical maps similar and different?

A

SIMILAR-BOTH ARE MAPS THAT SHOW SOME OF THE SAME FEATURES, SUCH AS BORDERS, LAND, AND WATER
DIFFERENT-POLITICAL MAPS HIGHLIGHT POLITICAL BOUNDARIES OF COUNTIES, STATES, AND NATIONS, AND ALSO SHOW CITIES AND STATE CAPITALS. PHYSICAL MAPS HIGHLIGHT SPECIFIC KINDS OF LANDFORMS AND BODIES OF WATER