MAP 211-220 Flashcards

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1
Q

allusion

A

A reference to a well-known person, place, event, literary work, or work of art

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2
Q

appendix

A

A section of additional information at the end of a document.

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3
Q

cause

A

A person, thing or event that makes something happen

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4
Q

characterization

A

Actions, dialogue, and narrative description that reveal a sense of a character’s personality to the reader.

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5
Q

classified ad

A

a small advertisement you put in a newspaper to buy or sell something

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6
Q

connotation

A

All the meanings, associations, or emotions that a word suggests

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7
Q

coupon

A

A small paper clipping that entitles the holder to savings on a product

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8
Q

debate

A

A formal talk between people who have different opinions.

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9
Q

diagram

A

A drawing intended to explain how something works

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10
Q

exposition

A

A narrative device, often used at the beginning of a work that provides necessary background information about the characters and their circumstances.

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11
Q

falling action

A

Events after the climax, leading to the resolution

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12
Q

flashback

A

A scene or event from the past that appears in a narrative out of chronological order, to fill in information or explain something in the present.

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13
Q

foreshadowing

A

one or more letters at the top of the page of a reference book to guide the reader in locating the word

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14
Q

headline

A

A line of large type used to gain the reader’s attention; the title of the copy or story.

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15
Q

hyperbole

A

A figure of speech in which the truth is exaggerated for emphasis or humorous effects.

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16
Q

idiom

A

A common, often used expression that doesn’t make sense if you take it literally. Example: I’m in a pickle.

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17
Q

imagery

A

Description that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, smell, touch, taste)

18
Q

instruction

A

How to do something

19
Q

irony

A

An unexpected twist or contrast between what happens and what was intended or expected to happen.

20
Q

memorandum

A

memo for short. A short note designating something to be remembered, especially something to be done or acted upon in the future; reminder

21
Q

metaphor

A

A comparison without using like or as

22
Q

narrate

A

to tell a story

23
Q

onomatopoeia

A

A word that imitates the sound it represents.Example : Pow, Boom, Bam.

24
Q

parable

A

a simple story illustrating a lesson

25
Q

personification

A

A figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes

26
Q

persuasive

A

Attempts to convince readers to take a specific position.

27
Q

picture book

A

a children’s story book that has lots of pictures in it

28
Q

prediction

A

A statement of what will happen next in a sequence of events.

29
Q

present tense

A

Means the action is happening right now. I eat cake.

30
Q

primary source

A

Something written or spoken by someone who SAW the event

31
Q

historical document

A

Records of historical events, such as the U. S. Constitution

32
Q

pun

A

a play on words.

33
Q

quote

A

to repeat words from (a book, author, etc.)

34
Q

research paper

A

A research paper/project presents the results of investigation on a selected topic

35
Q

resolve

A

Settle or find a solution to (a problem, dispute, or contentious matter)

36
Q

revision

A

the act of rewriting something

37
Q

subject

A

A subject tells what or whom the sentence is about.

38
Q

suspense

A

Happens when the storyteller or narrator builds excitement in a scene, often prior to the climax.

39
Q

thesis paper

A

A piece of writing that defends and proves a position made by the writer

40
Q

word play

A

Playing on words or speech sounds; Example: An orange says to a strawberry, “You are Berry special!”