Manifesto Test Flashcards
(103 cards)
0
Q
What is the battle that takes place in the realm of sociology?
A
Truth vs. lies
1
Q
Sociology is the study of what?
A
Society
2
Q
The values of a society will be found in _______
A
Who people admire
3
Q
To learn is to what?
A
Listen
4
Q
Acting in this manner when learning shows_____
A
Humility
5
Q
God’s _______ shows His design
A
Order
6
Q
__(1)___ and ___(2)__ creates disorder because it focuses on _(3)___ rather than on _(4)___.
A
1- envy
2- self ambition
3- self
4- service
7
Q
In triune: God ____/____/____
A
Father, Son, Holy Spirit
8
Q
In triune: Family:
A
Husband, wife, and children
9
Q
In triune Church:
A
Christ, leaders, flock
10
Q
In triune Our world:
A
Physical, spiritual, and social
11
Q
When social institutions reflect God’s Nature, they will what?
A
Work better
12
Q
God makes a divine statement about his nature when He emphasizes the importance of ____.
A
Relationships
13
Q
What are the 3 broken relationships outlined in Genesis?
A
God and man
Man and man
Man and creation
14
Q
The response to the brokenness from those who do not have a relationship with God is often to change the definition of relationships in order to avoid the experience of ____.
A
Disappointment
15
Q
The following if an order determined by ____ is an act of choosing not to retain the knowledge of God. The consequence of this behavior is a society of people feeling ____.
A
Humans, alone
16
Q
A Christian is called to follow Christ’s lead and ___ to God’s call to ____ others.
A
Submit, serve
17
Q
A Christian needs to recognize their own ___ before having the ability to love others in their ____.
A
Sin, sin
18
Q
Illustrates WHO we are to influence
A
Relationships
19
Q
Illustrates WHAT we are to do.
A
Roles
20
Q
Illustrates who is to make the DECISION.
A
Authority
21
Q
Illustrates how we are to RESPOND
A
Submission
22
Q
What is the primary question one is to answer when determining the laws of the state?
A
Whose law is it?
23
Q
What is the example given of a “sphere of sovereignty”?
A
Christians on Gods soil, not states
24
According to a Christian worldview, where is supreme authority found?
Civil magistrates
25
According to a Christian worldview, to whom did God delegate authority first?
Jesus
26
According to a Christian worldview, to whom did God delegate authority to next? (After Jesus)
Civil magistrates
27
What does Jesus teach as an example to us in how to follow authority?
Submission to Father
28
What is the delegation of authority to the people?
Servanthood
29
What is the adherence to authority by the people?
Submission
30
According to a Christian worldview, the primary purpose of the state is to do what?
Punishment evil, condone good
31
According to a Christian worldview, what are the laws to the state to be based upon?
Ethics
32
According to a secular humanist worldview, where is supreme authority found?
State (human laws)
33
What is the trap that adherents to secular humanist worldview put themselves in when promoting laws based upon "universal" or "higher" ethics?
They open the debate that there is a higher power. (Than humans)
34
Who states that "God is dead"?
Nietzsche
35
This same individual stated that humans either have a drive for ____ or ___.
Power, pleasure
36
This same individual further stated that ______ is all that is left for humans as they pursue ______.
Naturalism, pleasure
37
Who stated that once you get rid of objective truth, one can live however they want?
Zacharias
38
This same individual stated that once society killed God, it simultaneously killed _____ and ultimately was killing _____.
Ethics, man
39
The warning given for the future was one of a global state, where the state itself replaces _____ and the ____ as the experts of what is best for man.
God, family
40
How does Christ teach us to have a righteous rebellion to secular government.
Love other through service
41
How does Christ teach us to instill a Christian worldview into a secular world?
Using talents/gifts in God- called roles to meet the needs of the time.
42
____ is how people behave (what is).
Morals
43
_____ is a transcendent norm of behavior (what ought to be).
Ethics
44
_____ is the ability to understand the perspective of others
Empathy
45
_____ _____ is a comprehensive set of truth claims that purports to paint a picture of reality.
Formal worldview
46
What is the comprehensive set of truth claims taught at MVCS?
Christianity
47
Humanism puts it's faith in man's ____ achievements.
Scientific
48
Humanism rejects dualism which is: _____
The belief in body, soul/spirit
49
Humanism believes that the universe was ____ and was not _____.
Self - existing, created
50
Humanists do not believe that the value of an individual's self- worth can be found in a relationship with God through ____ or ____ ?
Worship, prayer
51
Humanists believe that the value of an individual's self- worth is to be found in relationships with _____.
Others
52
Humanists believe that traditional religion gives individuals false ____ and wishful _____.
Hope, thinking
53
When was the original Humanist Manifesto written?
1933
54
How many different versions of the Humanist Manifesto are there?
3
55
What were the two significant events that led to the writing of the second Humanist Manifesto?
- Roe vs. Wade
| - Continual war
56
What is the most famous quote from the second Humanist Manifesto?
"No deity will save us, we must save ourselves."
57
What term used to describe humanism was dropped from the writing of the first to the second Humanist Manifesto?
Religion(ous)
58
He was one of the signors of the original Humanist Manifesto that was a philosopher and influenced government schooling in America?
John Dewey
59
According to Humanist, man is basically what?
Good
60
According to Humanist, relief from the personal and societal problems of life as well as the meaning to life comes from where?
Satisfying one's desires
61
What Manifesto promoting the community if man and the elimination of religious influence was written by authors Marx and Engel in 1848?
Communist
62
What 3 examples do the writers of the Humanist Manifesto called "advancements" at the start of the 3rd paragraph in order to conclude that a new situation has been created "which requires a new statement of the means and purposes of religion."
- Larger understanding of the universe.
- Mans scientific achievements
- Deeper appreciation of brotherhood.
63
What kind of language is the following statement "The is great danger of a final, and we believe fatal identification of the word religion with doctrines and methods which have lost their significance and which are powerless to solve the problem of human living in the 20th Century."
Assumptive
64
The Humanist Manifesto states that religion is to meet which two needs of humanity?
- Adequate social goals
| - Personal satisfactions
65
Humanist Manifesto state that the universe was NOT created....what did they believe?
It is self- existing
66
How does the Humanist Manifesto explain where man came from?
Emerged from universe (evolution)
67
What does the Humanist Manifesto reject when an individual is "determining existence and the value of any and all realities"?
- Intelligent inquiry
| - Assessment in how it meets a humans needs
68
How does the Humanist Manifesto believe that humans can come to a "complete realization of the humans personality?"
To fulfill oneself on the here and now
69
What does the Humanist Manifesto believe individual are to do to express their "religious emotions?"
- Heightened sense of personal life
| - Cooperative effort to create social well- being
70
How does Christianity believe individuals are to express their "religious emotions?"
Worship and prayer
71
The Humanist Manifesto states that man will learn to face the crises of life in terms of which two manners?
- Knowledge of naturalness
| - Knowledge of probability
72
Furthermore, the Humanist Manifesto states that man will no longer face the crises of life in the way they have determined to be correct?
- Sentimental hopes
- Unreal hopes
- Wishful thinking
73
What are the two ways advised in the Humanist Manifesto in order to ensure that man will face the crises of life in the way they have determined to be correct?
- Fostered by education
| - Supported by custom
74
What has been created in US Governmenr that illustrates the following statement: "We assume the humanism will take the path of social and mental hygiene."
Welfare state (programs)
75
What economic structure foes the Humanist Manifesto promote?
Socialism
76
What economic structure does the Humanist Manifesto reject?
Capitalism
77
The Humanist Manifesto states that all associations and institutions exist for what purpose?
Fulfillment of human life
78
What are the two primary reasons that the Humanist Manifesto found an acceptable audience in Western Civilization?
- Appeals to inherent sinful nature
| - Appeals to those seeking to be out from under the control of organizational religion.
79
Fallacy: I figured that you couldn't possibly get it right, so I ignored your comment.
Ad Hominem
80
Fallacy: If you don't want to get beaten up, you will agree with what I say.
Appeal to force
81
Fallacy: Oh come on, I've been sick. That's why I missed the deadline.
Appeal to pity
82
Fallacy: This is the way we've always done it. Therefore, it is the right way.
Appeal to tradition
83
Fallacy: I am good worker because Frank says so. How can we trust Frank? Simple: I will vouch for him.
Circular reasoning
84
Fallacy: Evolution states that one species can change into another. We see that cars have evolved into different styles. Therefore, since evolution is a fact in cars, it is true in species.
Equivocation
85
Fallacy: I know I forgot to deposit the check into the bank yesterday. But, nothing I do please you.
Red Herring
86
Fallacy: The government doesn't take care of the poor because it doesn't have a tax specifically to support the poor.
Straw man
87
Fallacy: You can't prove that there aren't Martians living in caves under the surface of Mars, so it is reasonable for me to believe there are.
Arguing from ignorance
88
Fallacy: Well, Isaac Newton believed in Alchemy, do you think you know more than Isaac Newton?
Appeal to authority
89
Fallacy: Lots of people bought this album, so it must be good.
Appeal to popularity
90
Fallacy: Your hands are only as clean as the towel used to dry them.
False Dilemma
91
Having good morals is like working out physically, but if you do it too much you will stress out your body so it's ok to not be moral all the time.
Weak analogy
92
Fallacy: Have you stopped cheating on your homework yet?
Begging the question
93
Fallacy: I saw a raven and ten minutes later, I crashed my car, therefore, ravens are bad luck.
Cum hoc
94
Fallacy: My brother, sister, and cousin all dropped out of college before graduating, so I know that I'm not supposed to go to college.
Hasty generalization
95
Fallacy: What did you use to wipe your fingerprints from the gun?
Complex question
96
Fallacy: In today's game, John is due to hit a home run because it had been awhile since he has hit one.
Gambler's
97
Fallacy: It was observed that persons who went out at night often developed the malaria. So night air was the cause of malaria.
Post hoc
98
Fallacy: All cats have four legs I have four legs. Therefore, I am a cat.
Affirming the consequent
99
Fallacy: I don't bother going to church- people ever want to do is control your behavior.
Sweeping generalization
100
Fallacy: John- "Hey Joe, you're cheating on the quiz!" Joe- "You cheated on the last one, so I can cheat now."
Tu Quoque
101
Fallacy: You're not going to wear a wedding ring, are you? Don't you know that the wedding ring originally symbolized ankle chains worn by woman to prevent them running away from their husbands? I would not have thought you would not have thought you would be a party to such a sexiest practice.
Genetic
102
Fallacy: "Dude, don't do it. Somewhere down the road it will lead to chores."
Slippery slope
