Manifest Destiny Flashcards

1
Q

general that put troops at the northern bank of rio grande

A

zachary taylor

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2
Q

tried to work out differences w/ Santa Anna on the mexican territory

A

stephen austin

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3
Q

jailed stephen austin and signed the peace treaty

A

santa anna

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4
Q

opened the santa fe trail

A

william becknell

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5
Q

man who led the mormons to utah

A

brigman young

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6
Q

mountain man that was maled by a bear

A

jedidiah smith

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7
Q

mr. manifest destiny; added land to america

A

james polk

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8
Q

one of the generals in the invasion of mexico

A

winfield scott

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9
Q

led a Tejano revolt

A

juan seguin

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10
Q

newspaper editor that cam up with the term “Manifest Destiny”

A

john sullivan

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11
Q

fur trappers

A

mountain men

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12
Q

bought up huge amounts of land cheap and resold at a profit

A

land speculators

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13
Q

some of many groups of people who moved west

A

manufacturers & merchants

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14
Q

a large group if people who are mormon and moved to salt lake city to escape the angry mobs

A

mormons

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15
Q

of spanish heritage but considered texas as home

A

Tejanos

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16
Q

spanish or mexican settlers in California

A

californios

17
Q

Battle where Texan strike back in a sneak attack

A

san jacinto

18
Q

treaty if quadalupe hidaglo

A

ended war with texas

19
Q

huge area of land Mexico gave up

A

mexican cession

20
Q

popular belief in the 1800s

A

manifest destiny

21
Q

1,800 mexicans surround 183 texans inside the alamo mission

A

battle of the alamo

22
Q

american government wanted a strip of land across what is now new mexico

A

gadsden purchase

23
Q

number who moved west 1840-1860

A

250,000

24
Q

a group of 81 emigrants tried a shortcut to california but were caught in the show; resorted in cannibalism

A

donner party

25
Q

name three things that Americans had to agree to in order to settle and Mexican own Texas

A
  1. hard worker
  2. nondrinkers
  3. able to speak Spanish
26
Q

name for things that motivated to American to move west

A
  1. escape economic problems
  2. begin a “fresh start”
  3. start owning land
  4. gold rush
27
Q

name 3 things the mexican government forced on new settlers bc they refused ti follow mexican law

A
  1. closed the border
  2. charged taxes
  3. sent mexican troops to enforce all laws
28
Q

List two reasons why Americans did not want Texas to become a state

A

slavery

feared war with Mexico

29
Q

list 3 territories the united states gained in 1840s

A

california
texas
new mexico

30
Q

name 3 results of the treaty that ended the war w/ mexico

A
  1. ended war w/ mexico
  2. recongnized texas as part of the united states
  3. rio grande as border
31
Q

describe what happened that caused the cry of remember the Alamo

A

after 13 days of violent battle, The Texans were defeated. Santa Anna ordered the execution of five survivors, but let a few woman and children go free

32
Q

describe 4 effects of the gold rush

A
  1. people came all over the world
  2. California became the center of banking
  3. enough people move there for it to become a state
  4. cost political turmoil
33
Q

leader of the texas army in the alamo

A

sam houston