Manicures Flashcards
Normal healthy nail is:
→ firm
→ flexible
→ slightly pinkish in colour
→ surface should be smooth, curved, & unspotted without hollows or wavy ridges
What is the onyx?
The technical term for nails
The nail is mainly composed of:
Keratin
Nail structure consists of 3 parts
- Nail plate
- Nail root
- Free Edge
The ______ extends from the root to the free edge
Nail plate
The nail plate originates from an actively growing tissue known as the:
Matrix
What is the free edge?
The end portion of the nail plate
The free edge is no longer attached to the:
Nail bed
Lunula is also known as:
Half moon
Where is the lunula located?
At the base of the nail
The eponychium is:
→ the extension of the cuticle at the base of the nail plate which partly overlaps the lunula
→ skin at the base of the nail
The cuticle is:
A waxy substance we push off & get rid of
Parts surrounding the nail:
→ hyponychium
→ perionychium
→ nail grooves
Hyponychium is:
The portion of the epidermis under the free edge of the nail
Perionychium is:
The portion of cuticle surrounding the entire nail border
Nail grooves are:
The slits or tracks on the sides of the nail upon which the nail moves as it grows