managers exam Flashcards

1
Q

Fruit/Vegetable cooking temp

A

135, also holding temp

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2
Q

Solid Cuts Temp

A

145

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3
Q

Ground Meat Temp

A

155

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4
Q

Poultry

A

165, also reheated and stuffed food

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5
Q

Eggs now/later

A

145,155

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6
Q

FAT TOM

A
Factors which determine Time and Temperature Control for Safety
Food high in protein
Acidity
Time
Temperature
Oxygen
Moisture
4 hours in TDZ
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7
Q

Two Stage Cooling

A

135 to 70 within two hours, 70 to 41 within four hours

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8
Q

3S’s and 3I’s

A

Smaller (portions), Shallow (pans), Stir

Ice bath, Ice wand, Ice directly

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9
Q

CROW

A

Processes for thawing

Cooking, Refrigeration (41 or lower), Oven (microwave, only if then cooked immediately), Water (70 or lower)

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10
Q

Proper Personal Hygiene

A
  1. Hair restraints
  2. FDA approved anti bac is not enough
  3. Nail polish and fake nails are not recommended
  4. Wash hands between tasks and after touching any item that might be dirty
    (100 degree water, 20 seconds in total, 10-15 on hands and arms)
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11
Q

How to wash hands

A
Scrape
Wash (110f)
Rinse (110f)
Sanitize
Air dry
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12
Q

HESSN

A
Most common causes of foodborne illness
Hepatitis A (Jaundice)
E. Coli
Salmonella NTS (Nontyphoidal, non human)
Salmonella Typhi
Shigella (fecal)
Norovirus (#1 cause of FBI)
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13
Q

Reportable symptoms and Key Actions

A

Vomiting, Diarrhea, Jaundice

Exclude, call Health Department, Medical Clearance, 24 hours

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14
Q

Cleaning vs Sanitizing

A

Cleaning removes food particles from surfaces in contact with food (Washing + Rinsing = Cleaning)
Sanitizing reduces the number of pathogens on surfaces for future use

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15
Q

Types of Cleaners, 3DA

A

Detergent - General purpose, dirt and grime
Delimer - Mineral deposits
Degreaser - Fats, Oils
Abrasive - Baked on

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16
Q

3 chemical sanitizers (ICQ)

A

At 75 degrees
Iodine - 12.5 ppm (30 sec)
Chlorine - 50 ppm (7 sec)
Quats - 200 ppm (30 sec)

17
Q

Temperature to sanitize with hot water

A

171 degrees for 30 seconds

18
Q

Machine Dishwashers temp

A

High temp 180 - 195

Low temp at least 120 degrees

19
Q

High Risk Population Groups (IES)

A

Infants
Elderly
Systems

20
Q

8 Major Allergens

A
Soy
Peanuts
Tree Nuts
Eggs
Milk
Fish
Shellfish
Wheat
21
Q

Procedures that require a variance

A

Vacuum seal, Sous Vide/ROP
Fresh or unpastureized juices
Raw/undercooked shellfish
Serve live shellfish from a display tank