Management of Public Safety and Organization Flashcards
- the POLC (staffing, directing, communication, and decision making) of human and other resources to achieve organizational goals effectively and efficiently
MANAGEMENT
POLC - planning, organizing, leading, and controlling
- the people responsible for supervising the use of an organization’s resources to meet its goals.
Managers
- include people, skills, know-how and experience, machinery, raw materials,
computers and IT, patents, financial capital, loyal customers (stakeholders), and employees (personnel).
Organization’s Resources
Types of Manager
• Levels of Management
First-line Managers
Middle Managers
Top Managers
- responsible for day-to-day operations. Supervises people performing activities required to make goods or services.
First-line Managers
- supervises first-line managers. Responsible in finding the best way to use departmental resources to achieve goals.
Middle Managers
- supervises first-line managers. Responsible in finding the best way to use departmental resources to achieve goals.
Middle Managers
- responsible for the performance of all departments and have cross-departmental responsibility. Establishes organizational goals and monitors middle managers.
Top Managers
Roles of Manager
- Decisional Roles
- Informational Roles
- Interpersonal Roles
Decisional Roles
a. Entrepreneur Role
b. disturbance handler
c. resource allocator
d. negotiator
- requires the manager to assign resources to develop innovative goods and services, or to expand a business
Entrepreneur role
- corrects unanticipated problems facing the organization from the internal or external environment.
disturbance handler
- involves determining which work units will get which resources.
resource allocator
- works with others, such as suppliers, distributors, or labor unions, to reach agreements regarding products and services.
negotiator
Informational Roles
a. monitor
b. disseminator
c. spokesperson
- evaluates the performance of others and takes corrective action to improve that performance.
monitor
- requires that managers inform employees of changes that affect them and the organization.
- they also communicate the company’s vision and purpose.
disseminator
- communicates with the external environment, from advertising the organization’s goods and services, and informing the community about the direction of the organization.
c. spokesperson
Interpersonal roles
a. figurehead
b. leader
c. liaison
is typically a top of middle manager.
figurehead
- acts as an example for other employees to follow, gives commands and directions to subordinates, makes decisions, and mobilizes employee support.
leader
- must coordinate the work of others in different work units, establish alliances between others, and work to share resources.
liaison
Management Skills
- Technical Skills
- Interpersonal Skills
- Conceptual Skills
- Diagnostic Skills
- Political Skills
- involves understanding and demonstrating proficiency in a particular workplace activity.
- using a computer word processing program, creating a budget, operating a piece of machinery, or preparing a presentation.
Technical Skills
- human relations, or the manager’s ability to interact effectively with organizational members.
Interpersonal Skills
- ability to see the organization as a whole, as a complete entity.
- understanding how organizational units work together and how the organization fits into its competitive environment.
Conceptual Skills
- investigate problems, decide on a remedy, and implement a solution.
- involves other skills—technical, interpersonal, conceptual, and political.
- to determine the root of a problem- speak with many organizational members or understand a variety of informational documents.
Diagnostic Skills
- involve obtaining power and preventing other employees from taking away one’s power.
- use power to achieve organizational objectives, and this skill can often reach goals with less effort than others who lack political skill.
Political Skills