Management & Leadership Intro Flashcards
What is Management (As a definition)
To forcast & plan, organise, command, co-rdinate & control
Management definiton (Koonrz & O’Donnel 1984)
An operational process best dissected by analysing 5 essential managerial functions (planning, organising, staffing, directing, leading & controlling)
Management Concepts
Planning - setting objectives & determining best course of action
organising - arrangement of resources to achieve organisational goals
Staffing - selecting & developing right individuals for the job
Directing - guiding & motivating employees to achieve organisational objectives
Controlling - ensures organizational activities are in line with plans
Dealings of Management
Decisional (Entreperneur, negotiator)
Informational (Monitor, spokesperson)
Interpersonal (Figurehead, leader, Liaison)
Leadership (Northouse 2013)
process whereby an individual influences a group of individuals to achieve a common goal
Components of Leadership
Is a process
Involves influence
occurs in groups
involves common goals
Management VS leadership
Management - Maintains efficiency & stability in operations / Directive, controlling, maintaining status quo
Leadership - Inspiring & guiding towards vision, inspirational, empowering, creating change, fostering growth
Management definiton (Fayol 1916)
To manage is to forecast & plan, to organize, to command, to coordinate and to control
POMC approach to management
Planning - (Resources) (setting objectives & determining best course of action)
Organizing - (Resources) (Arrangement of resources to achieve org goals)
Motivating - (Performance)
Controlling - (Performance) (Ensuring organisational activities are in line with plans)