mammals Flashcards
the milk-producing gland of women or other female mammals.
Mammary glands
a dome-shaped, muscular partition separating the thorax from the abdomen in mammals. It plays a major role in breathing, as its contraction increases the volume of the thorax and so inflates the lungs.
Diaphragm
of a reaction or process accompanied by or requiring the absorption of heat.
Endothermic
of a reaction or process) accompanied by or requiring the absorption of heat.
Hair
a narrow-edged tooth at the front of the mouth, adapted for cutting. In humans there are four incisors in each jaw.
Incisors
The domestic dog is a member of genus Canis that forms part of the wolf-like canids, and is the most widely abundant carnivore.
Canines
a grinding tooth at the back of a mammal’s mouth
Molars
a flattened circular organ in the uterus of pregnant eutherian mammals, nourishing and maintaining the fetus through the umbilical cord.
Placenta
The average length of human gestation is 280 days, or 40 weeks, from the first day of the woman’s last menstrual period. The medical term for the due date is estimated date of confinement (EDC). However, only about four per cent of women actually give birth on their EDC.
Gestation period
The superorder Xenarthra is a group of placental mammals, extant today only in the Americas and represented by anteaters, tree sloths, and armadillos.
Anteaters / Armadillos / Sloths
an insectivorous animal or plant.
Insectivores
Rodents are mammals of the order Rodentia, which are characterized by a single pair of continuously growing incisors in each of the upper and lower jaws.
Rodents
rabbits hares pikas
they are lagomorpha rabbit
Flying Mammals
The bat is a flying mammal. Situated, extending, or functioning in the air: a flying deck. a. Swiftly moving; fleet: played the difficult passage with flying fingers.
Carnivores
an animal that feeds on flesh