Mammals Flashcards

1
Q

Mammary glands

A

the milk-producing gland of women or other female mammals

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2
Q

Diaphragm

A

a dome-shaped, muscular partition separating the thorax from the abdomen in mammals.

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3
Q

Endothermic

A

dependent on or capable of the internal generation of heat.

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4
Q

Hair

A

to keep the animal which means that it is a mammal

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5
Q

Incisors

A

a narrow-edged tooth at the front of the mouth, adapted for cutting. In humans there are four incisors in each jaw.

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6
Q

Canines

A

a pointed tooth between the incisors and premolars of a mammal, often greatly enlarged in carnivores.

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7
Q

Molars

A

a grinding tooth at the back of a mammal’s mouth.

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8
Q

Sexual Reproduction

A

two parents

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9
Q

Placenta

A

a flattened circular organ in the uterus of pregnant eutherian mammals, nourishing and maintaining the fetus through the umbilical cord.

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10
Q

Gestation period

A

For mammals the gestation period is the time in which a fetus develops, beginning with fertilization and ending at birth.

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11
Q

Anteaters Armadillos Sloths

A

The superorder Xenarthra is a group of placental mammals, extant today only in the Americas and represented by anteaters, tree sloths, and armadillos.

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12
Q

Insectivores

A

is a carnivorous plant or animal that eats insects

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13
Q

Rodents

A

Rodents are mammals of the order Rodentia, which are characterized by a single pair of unremittingly growing incisors in each of the upper and lower jaws.

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14
Q

Rabbits Hares Pikas

A

The lagomorphs are the members of the taxonomic order Lagomorpha, of which there are two living families: the Leporidae and the Ochotonidae.

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15
Q

Flying Mammals

A

By contrast, other mammals said to fly, such as flying squirrels, gliding possums, and colugos, can only glide for short distances.

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16
Q

Carnivore

A

an animal that feeds on flesh.

17
Q

Trunk-Nosed Mammals

A

they have a long tusk like an elephant

18
Q

Hoofed Mammals

A

The two major groups of living hoofed mammals are the Artiodactyla, or cloven-hooved mammals; and the Perissodactyla, or odd-toed mammals.