Mammals Flashcards

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1
Q

Mammary Glands

A

the milk producing gland of women or other female mammals

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2
Q

Diaphragm

A

dome-shaped, muscular partition separating the thorax from the abdomen in mammals. plays a major role in breathing.

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3
Q

Endothermic

A

dependent on or capable of the internal generation of heat

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4
Q

Hair

A

keeps heat inside of the body

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5
Q

Incisors

A

narrow edged tooth at the front of the mouth, adapted for cutting

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6
Q

Canines

A

pointed tooth between the incisors and premolars of mammals often greatly enlarged in carnivores

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7
Q

Molars

A

grinding tooth at the back of a mammals mouth

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8
Q

Sexual Reproduction

A

the production of new living organisims

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9
Q

Placenta

A

flattened circular organ in the uterus of pregnant eutherian mammals nourishing and maintaining the fetus through the umbilical cord

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10
Q

Gestation Period

A

time in which the fetus develops beginning with fertilization and ending at birth.

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11
Q

Anteaters, Armadillos, Sloth

A

edentate: having few or no teeth

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12
Q

Insectivores

A

mammals that eat insects

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13
Q

Rodents

A

mammals that have a single pair of continuously growing incisors in each of the upper and lower jaws

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14
Q

Rabbits, Hairs, Pikas

A

lagomorphs: mammals herbivores, fast moving, and have fast reproductive rate

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15
Q

Flying Mammals

A

vertebrate covered in hair with forelimbs converted into wings by mean of a membrane connecting the fingers

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16
Q

Carnivores

A

mammals that eat meat

17
Q

Trunk-Nosed Mammals

A

only one animal in this group, elephant

18
Q

Hoofed Mammals

A

mammals with hooves and they’re herbavores

19
Q

Cetaceans

A

marine mammal of the order Cetcea

20
Q

Manatees and Dugongs

A

only marine mammal herbavores

21
Q

Primates

A

characterized by refined development of the hands and feet a shortened snout and large brain

22
Q

Monotremes

A

primitive mammal that lays yolky eggs and has a common opening for the urogential and digestive systems.

23
Q

Marsupials

A

mammal of an order which is born inside the mothers stomach and typically carried there until birth.