mammals Flashcards

1
Q

mammary glands

A

creates milk

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2
Q

endothermic

A

heat on the inside

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3
Q

insectivore

A

mammal that eats insects

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4
Q

Herbivore

A

eat plants

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5
Q

carnivore

A

eats meats

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6
Q

omnivore

A

eats both plants and animals

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7
Q

Ruminant

A

an even-toed ungulate mammal that chews the cud regurgitated from its rumen. The ruminants comprise the cattle, sheep, antelopes, deer, giraffes, and their relatives.

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8
Q

incisors

A

front teeth

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9
Q

canine theeth

A

sharp pointy teeth used for ripping meats

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10
Q

molars

A

flat teeth in the back of the back of mouth used to crush food

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11
Q

internal fertilization

A

eggs fertilized inside the female after intercourse of some kind has taken place

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12
Q

gestation period

A

is the time in which a fetus develops, beginning with fertilization and ending at birth

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13
Q

placenta

A

a flattened circular organ in the uterus of pregnant eutherian mammals, nourishing and maintaining the fetus through the umbilical cord.

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14
Q

monotremes

A

a primitive mammal that lays large yolky eggs and has a common opening for the urogenital and digestive systems.

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15
Q

Marsupials

A

a mammal of an order whose members are born incompletely developed and are typically carried and suckled in a pouch on the mother’s belly

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16
Q

Chiroptera

A

bats are mammals of the order Chiroptera whose forelimbs form webbed wings, making them the only mammals naturally capable of true and sustained flight.

17
Q

Primates

A

include two distinct lineages,

18
Q

xenarthra

A

a group of placental mammals, sloths armidillos

19
Q

rodentia

A

rodents single pair of insissors that grow a lot

20
Q

Lagomorpha

A

rabbits and hares

21
Q

carnivora

A

weasels polar bears, carnivores exetera

22
Q

proboscidea

A

elephants

23
Q

sirenia

A

fully aquatic herbivores ie: manatees

24
Q

perissodactyla

A

mammal with hooves that have an odd number of toes

25
Q

artiodactyla

A

even toes like horses

26
Q

cectacea

A

large sea animals

27
Q

therapsids

A

extinct