MAMMALS Flashcards

test studying

1
Q

define Albino

A

congenital deficiency in pigment. Causes white skin, hair, and red eyes.

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2
Q

define Arboreal

A

Living in trees

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3
Q

Crepuscular

A

most active at dawn ad dusk

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4
Q

Coprophagy

A

eats shit

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5
Q

gregarious

A

social species (known to be in groups)

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6
Q

Edge Habitat

A

an area where two habitats meet

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7
Q

Diurnal

A

Most active during the day

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8
Q

marsupial

A

pouched animals

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9
Q

mast

A

Soft Mast-nuts and acorns
hard mast- fruits (apples raspberries)

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10
Q

melanistic

A

excessive amounts of melanin ( looks black)

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11
Q

nocturnal

A

most active at night

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12
Q

pelage

A

coat of fur on animals

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13
Q

torpor

A

state of sluggish activity

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14
Q

ungulates

A

mammals that walk on toenails

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15
Q

whats the only marsupial studied

A

Opossum

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16
Q

Didelphidae

A

Virginia opossum

17
Q

Canidae

A

Red Fox
Eastern Coyote
Grey Wolf

18
Q

Cervidae

A

White Tailed Deer
Caribou
Mule Deer
Moose
Elk

19
Q

Castoridae

A

American Beaver

20
Q

Felidae

A

Canada Lynx
Eastern Cougar
Bobcat

21
Q

Mustelidae

A

Fisher
American Marten
Stripped Skunk
American Badger
Wolverine
River Otter
Black Footed Ferret
Short-tailed Weasel
Mink

22
Q

Ursidae

A

Black Bear
Grizzly Bear

23
Q

Leporidae

A

Eastern Cottontail
Snowshoe Hare

24
Q

Sciuridae

A

Flying Squirrel
Grey Squirrel
Red Squirrel
Eastern Chipmunk
Least Chipmunk
Woodchuck

25
Q

what has the shortest gestation period

A

Opossum (13 days)

26
Q

examples of valuable fur bearers

A

American Beaver
Red Fox
Short-Tailed Weasel
American Marten
Fisher
Mink
River Otter

27
Q

What is the smallest Cat in Canada

A

Bobcat

28
Q

Largest rodent in Canada

A

American Beaver

29
Q

which animals are gregarious

A

American Bison
Elk
Woodland Caribou