malware Flashcards

1
Q

malware

A

malware comes from the words malicious. and software it is the collective term given to software that is harmful to a computer system or computer network

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2
Q

identity theft

A

identity theft means that someone has to. steal someone’s identity

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3
Q

viruses

A

a computer virus is a program that makes copies of itself attaches itself to programs you have installed on your computer and then damages your system.

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4
Q

trojans

A

this is a program that looks harmless and tricks you into running it on your computer it then carries out its real task for example displaying adverts on the desktop or installing unwanted toolbars.

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5
Q

worms

A

similar to a virus a worm is a program that makes copies of itself and then spreads through a network damaging systems as it goes a long

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6
Q

phishing

A

when someone steals your email and passwords and other things.

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7
Q

p2p infection

A

infected files which come from a file sharing website.

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8
Q

browser exploits

A

a malicious code that takes advantage of an internet browser vulnerability to make the browser do something you dont want.

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9
Q

rat

A

a remote access trojan which gives control of your computer to a hacker.

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10
Q

root-kit

A

the software that enables a hacker to get control of your computer.

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11
Q

diallers

A

a malicious program that takes control of your computer and uses it to dial expensive phone numbers.

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12
Q

scare-ware

A

scareware is a false security software that tries to scare the user into buying it by warning of some threat to the system.

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13
Q

adware

A

adware displays unwanted adverts on your computer without asking your permission.

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14
Q

spyware

A

spyware programs gather information about you from your computer this can be personal information.

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15
Q

keylogger

A

a keylogger is a program designed to track and monitor user keystrokes often used to steal passwords numbers etc.

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16
Q

operating system exploits

A

a malicious code that takes advantage of a weakness in your operation system.