Malnutrition Flashcards

1
Q

Preferred term for a group of diseases/conditions due to iodine deficiency and includes goiter, cretinism, impaired mental & physical development, etc…

A

Iodine Deficiency Disorders

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2
Q

Due to Thiamin or other B Vitamin deficiency

A

Beri-beri

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3
Q

Due to gross deficiency in riboflavin or vitamin B2

A

Ariboflavinosis

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4
Q

Excessive intakes of certain nutrients which cause toxic effects

A

Toxicity

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5
Q

Pathological state resulting from a relative or absolute lack of individual nutrient

A

Specific deficiency

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6
Q

Enlargement of thyroid gland, caused by iodine deficiency either due to dietary deficiency or factors other than diet

A

Goiter

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7
Q

Pathological state resulting from the consumption of an inadequate quantity of food

A

Undernutrition

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8
Q

Pathological state resulting from a disproportion among essential nutrients with or without absolute deficiency of any nutrient.

A

Imbalance

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9
Q

Pathological state resulting from the consumption of an excessive quantify of food, and hence a calorie excess, over an extended period of time

A

Overnutrition

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10
Q

Related to current state of nutrition, manifested by weight loss, low weight-for-height although height-for-age is normal

A

Acute malnutrition

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11
Q

Related to past state of nutrition, manifested by stunting, or nutritional dwarfism or low height-for-age

A

Chronic Manutrition

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12
Q

Caused by inadequate food intake

A

Primary malnutrition

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