Male Reproductive System | Slideshow 1-1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Define spermatogenesis.

A

The creation of sperm.

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2
Q

Where does spermatogenesis occur?

A

The testes

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3
Q

What is the function of the epididymis?

A

To host the site where sperm mature.

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4
Q

When sperm is going to leave the body, which tube does it go through to get to the urethra?

A

The vas defrens.

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5
Q

What are the glands adjacent to the vas defrens?

A
  • Seminal vesicles
  • Prostate gland
  • Bulbourethral gland

in order

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6
Q

What is the function of the bulbourethral gland?

A

Secrete a lubricating mucous

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7
Q

What is another name used for the bulbourethral gland?

A

Cowper’s gland.

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8
Q

What is the function of the prostate gland?

A

Secrete a clotting enzyme to make semen:
* Gelatinous
* Alkaline (high pH)

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9
Q

What is the function of the seminal vesicles?

A

Secrete a solution that contains fructose.

(sperm food)

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10
Q

What is the pathway sperm takes in the reproductive system to become semen?

A

Epididymis → Vas Defrens & the 3 glands → Urethra

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11
Q

What’s a vasectomy?

A

vas defrens bye bye

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12
Q

What occurs in the seminiferous tubules?

A

Spermatogenesis.

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13
Q

The midpiece of a sperm is abundant in mitochondria. Why?

A

The distance covered by a sperm is long, consequently requiring a lot of energy.

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