Male Reproductive System Flashcards

1
Q

What is Reproduction?

A

Reproduction is needed for a species to continue to exist.

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2
Q

What are the male reproductive glands called?

A

The testes.

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3
Q

Where are the testes found?

A

They are found outside the body cavity in a pouch called the scrotum.

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4
Q

What part of the male reproductive system is good to make sperm?

A

The scrotum is the best environment to make sperm because it has a temperature less than 37 degrees.

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5
Q

What are the male reproductive cells called?

A

The sperm cells.

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6
Q

Where is sperm made?

A

Sperm is made in the seminiferous tubules in the testes.

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7
Q

Where does the sperm go after it was in the seminiferous tubules?

A

It travels to the epididymis where it’s stored.

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8
Q

How many vas deferens are there?

A

There are two deferens, one for each testis.

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8
Q

What happens when sperm is released from the body?

A

When sperm is released from the body it travels to the vas deferens which is a duct leading away from the testis.

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9
Q

What part of the male reproductive system joins to the urethra?

A

The vas deferens both join together and enter the urethra.

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10
Q

What is the urethra?

A

The urethra is a tube which carries both the semen and urine outside the body.

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11
Q

What does sperm needs to fertilize an egg?

A

Sperm needs nutrients so it can survive long enough to fertilize an egg.

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12
Q

What does semen refer to?

A

Semen refers to the liquid that contains sperm and nutrients.

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13
Q

What does semen have?

A

Semen has sugar, enzymes, protein and alkaline (base) solution.

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14
Q

What are the glands that makes the alkaline solution to neutralize acid conditions in the urethra?

A

Prostate gland and bulbourethral glands make the alkaline solution to neutralize acid conditions in the urethra and female reproductive tract.

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15
Q

What are the male hormones and where are they made?

A

The testosterone is the male hormones that are made in the testes.

16
Q

What hormone is needed to make sperms?

A

Steroid hormone is needed to make sperm.

17
Q

What hormone controls the development of male characteristics that occur in puberty?

A

The testosterone.

18
Q

What is puberty?

A

Puberty is the period of growth when maturity is reached.

19
Q

What changes when males reaches puberty?

A

Facial hair, broader shoulder, muscle development, deeper voice.

20
Q

There are 3 hormones which control the testosterone production

A

The hypothalamus makes GnRH, FSH and LH.

21
Q

Where does the FSH and LH travel to?

A

These hormones both travels from the anterior pituitary gland through the bloodstream and to the testes.

22
Q

FSH promotes the production of..

A

Sperm.

23
Q

LH promotes the production and secretion of..

A

Testosterone.