MALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM Flashcards

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1
Q

contains genetic information which carries a unique inherited traits such as skin color or hair color.

A

Chromosomes

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2
Q

contain only half the number of chromosomes of a regular body cell

A

Human sex cells

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3
Q

Each sex cell, which has _____ chromosomes, is a haploid, while the regular cell, which has _____ chromosomes is a diploid

A

23
46

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4
Q

After the fusion of the egg and the sperm, the resulting fertilized egg, known as the ______ contains 46 chromosomes.

A

zygote

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5
Q

produces sperm cells (male gametes) and delivers them inside the female reproductive system

A

Male reproductive system

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6
Q

it contains the chromosome

A

Head

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7
Q

head is made up of a nucleus covered by a cap called _______, which stores the enzymes needed to penetrate an egg cell during fertilization.

A

acrosome

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8
Q

it contains the mitochondria that supply the energy needed to propel the sperm through the female tract.

A

Midpiece

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9
Q

a powerful flagellum that enables the sperm to move.

A

Tail

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10
Q

The male reproductive organ for sexual intercourse and urination

A

penis

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11
Q

Penis is for ________ and _______

A

sexual intercourse and urination

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12
Q

It is where semen and urine leave the penis through the ____ .

A

urethra

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13
Q

Responsible for making testosterone, the primary male sex hormone, and for producing sperm.

A

Testis

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14
Q

Testis is responsible for

A

making testosterone, the primary male sex hormone, and for producing sperm.

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15
Q

It has a protective function including the maintenance of optimal temperatures for sperm survival and function

A

Scrotum

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16
Q

A long, coiled tube that rests on the backside of each testicle. It transports and stores sperm cells that are produced in the testes

A

Epididymis

17
Q

It transports mature sperm to the urethra in preparation for ejaculation

A

Vas deferens

18
Q

A pair of glands found in the male pelvis, which function to produce many of the constituent ingredients of semen. They ultimately provide around _____ of the total volume of semen.

A

seminal vesicle
70%

19
Q

Its primary function is to produce fluid that nourishes and transports sperm (seminal fluid)

A

prostate gland

20
Q

It produce a clear, slippery fluid that neutralizes the acidity of the vagina, and provides some lubrication for the tip of the penis during intercourse

A

bulbourethral glands