Male Reproductive System Flashcards

1
Q

Testes temperature

A

Situated outside the body inside the scrotum. It’s situated outside the body because they are sensitive to high temperature. Thy need to be 2 to 3°C to ensure optimal sperm production.

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2
Q

What are testes

A

Testes are the primary male sex organ

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3
Q

Scrotum

A

The testes are externally enclosed by sac of skin known as the scrotum

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4
Q

Function of testes

A
  • It produces testosterone the male hormone

- Produces and release sperm cells

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5
Q

Epididymis

-function

A

Function

  • stores sperm produced in testes. Sperm is stored until its mature, ready to fertilise the ovum
  • It secrets a mucus that helps with the sperm movement.
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6
Q

What are seminiferous tubules

A

long convulated tubule that join to form the epididymis

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7
Q

Vas Deferense

Function

A

Function

-transports the sperm by means of peristaltic movement from epididymis to the urethra

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7
Q

Seminal vesicle

Function

A

Function

-the secretion of mucus membrane provides fructose main source of food for sperm

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8
Q

Prostate Gland

Function

A

Function

  • secretes prostate fluid (a milky alkaline liquid with gives seven it’s characteristic smell)
  • ensures maximum motility of sperm
  • protect sperm against low pH in urethra (Urethra is used for both urine and semen transport so it needs to be cleared of urin before semen passes through otherwise low pH level of urine can kill sperm )and vagina
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9
Q

Cowper’s gland

Function

A

Function

  • lubricate the head of penis
  • secretion of this gland creates greater mortality of sperm
  • cleans urethra of urin residue
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10
Q

Penis

Function

A

Function

  • transports sperm from male to female
  • urination
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11
Q

Urethra

Function

A

Function

-transports both urine and semen to exterior

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