Male Reproductive Exam Flashcards

1
Q

The male organ for sexual intercourse (coitus); also an excretory structure that conveys urine while helping with facilitating urination.

A

Penis

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2
Q

The external cylindrical structure is composed of a shaft and glans.

A

Penis

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3
Q

The raised ridge that separates the glans from the body of the penis and is especially sensitive to touch.

A

Corona

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4
Q

The loose fold of skin that covers the penile glans; also referred to as the prepuce.

A

Foreskin

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5
Q

The sensitive strip (band) of tissue that connects the underside of the
penile glans to the shaft and foreskin.

A

Frenulum

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6
Q

The body of the penis, which expands as a result of
vasocongestion.

A

Shaft of penis

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7
Q

The rounded cone-shaped structure at the tip (end) of the penis that can swell and harden.

A

Glans of penis

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8
Q

Two cylindrical spongy bodies of erectile tissue that are bound in thick membrane sheaths, are located within the shaft of the clitoris and the penis, and become engorged with blood during sexual arousal.

A

Corpora Cavernosa

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9
Q

A cylindrical body located within the shaft of the penis, and consisting of spongy, erectile tissue bound in a thick membranous sheath; houses the urethra and becomes engorged with blood during sexual arousal

A

Corpus Spongiosum

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10
Q

Artery through which blood passes from the heart to various parts of the body.

A

Dorsal Artery

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11
Q

Consist of: an outer coat, a middle coat, and an inner coat.

A

Arteries

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12
Q

Means top or back.

A

Dorsal

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13
Q

Carries blood from the penis and empties it back into the body after sexual arousal and/or ejaculation

A

Dorsal vein

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14
Q

Hairless or lightly hair-covered saclike structures with two separate chambers that hang loosely from the base of the penis, containing the testicles. The scrotum encloses and protects the testes.

A

Scrotum

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15
Q

Two almond-shaped male gonads responsible for sperm and hormone production. Located in the scrotum.

A

Testes

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16
Q

The primary source of testosterone.

A

Testes

17
Q

A long tightly coiled, comma-shaped tube located along the posterior (back) surface of each testis.

A

Epididymis

18
Q

Site where mature sperm are stored here prior to ejaculation.

A

Epididymis

19
Q

Part of the spermatic duct system, connecting the testicles with the vas deferens.

A

Epididymis

20
Q

A cordlike structure, consisting of the vas deferens and its accompanying arteries, veins, nerves, and lymphatic vessels, passes from the abdominal cavity through the inguinal canal down into the scrotum to the back of the testicle.

A

Spermatic cord

21
Q

Tubes running from each testis to an ejaculatory duct.

A

Vas Deferens (Ductus Deferens)

22
Q

The tubes extend from the testis to the prostate gland, where it converts (emerges) into the urethra.

A

Vas Deferens (Ductus Deferens)

23
Q

Sperm can be stored here for several months in a suspended state, until needed.

A

Vas Deferens (Ductus Deferens)

24
Q

They transport and eject the sperm cells into the prostatic urethra just before ejaculation.

A

Vas Deferens (Ductus Deferens)

25
Q

The fibromuscular tube which conveys (carries) the urine from the kidney to the bladder.

A

Uterer

26
Q

It begins within the pelvis of the kidney and then empties into the base of the bladder, being 16 to 18 inches long.

A

UTerer

27
Q

Membranous sac into which urine drains.

A

Urinary bladder

28
Q

A tube that runs the length of the penis in the center of the corpus spongiosum, through which urine flows and semen is ejaculated at the opening of the penis.

A

Urethra

29
Q

The part of the male urethra from the base of the prostate gland where the urethra begins as the outlet of the bladder to the point where it emerges from the apex of the prostate gland.

A

Prostatic urethra

30
Q

The part of the male urethra that is situated between the layers of the urogenital diaphragm and that connects the parts of the urethra passing through the prostate gland and the penis.

A

Membranous urethra

31
Q

Two small elongated (about two inches) structures located just outside the prostate gland and behind the bladder that emit fluid into the vas deferens through the ejaculatory glands to mix with and nourish sperm to become semen.

A

Seminal Vesicles

32
Q

The distal dilation of a vas deferens near the opening of the duct leading from the seminal vesicle.

A

Ampulla of the ductus deferens

33
Q

Two ducts within the prostate gland through which the seminal vesicles empty into the vas deferens (receive spermatozoa and additives to produce seminal fluid).

A

Ejaculatory duct

34
Q

Walnut-sized gland, which lies just below the bladder and in front of the rectum which surrounds the urethra, and that produces about 30 percent of the seminal fluid released during ejaculation.

A

Prostate

35
Q

Gland-based structures that lie below the prostate and empty their clear, colorless secretions into the urethra during sexual arousal, in order to neutralize acid in the urethra and vagina which causes damage to the sperm.

A

Cowper’s glands

36
Q

Another term for Cowper’s gland, secretes fluid that lubricates urethra and end of penis.

A

Bulbourethral gland

37
Q

A striated sphincter muscle that constricts the urethra, to keep urine from secreting the bladder.

A

Urethral sphincter muscle

38
Q

The junction of the left and right pubic bones, the frontmost elements of the pelvic skeleton.

A

Pubic symphysis (bone)