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Gross Anatomy 2 > Male Pelvic Content and Anal Triagnle > Flashcards

Male Pelvic Content and Anal Triagnle Flashcards

To learn the stuff you quite don't know yet

1
Q

what does the was deferns pass through in

A

the Spermatic cord

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2
Q

what position is the was deferens in compared to the bladder

A

posterior surface of the bladder

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3
Q

where is the bulbourethral gland located

A

in the deep perineal pouch

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4
Q

what is the function of the bulbourethral glands

A

to secrete fluid

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5
Q

what does the urter pass over
what does it cross

A

into the pelvis from the abdomen and crosses the bifurcation of the common iliac vessels

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6
Q

what does the vasdefernes cross over

A

the external iliac vessels

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7
Q

where do the seminal vesicles lie compared to the bladder

A

posterior

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8
Q

what are the seminal vesicles wrapped in

A

connective tissue

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9
Q

what is the functions of the seminal vesicles

A

secrete fluid and SUPPORT SPERM - by giving them frutose

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10
Q

what is the ditsal end of the was deferns supplied by

A

branches of the anterior division of the internal iliac artery

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11
Q

what is the bladder supplied by

A

inferior vesicle arteries

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12
Q

what part of the uterus is supplied by the inferior arteries

A

distal part

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13
Q

what is the specific function of fluid from the prostate gland

A

fluid is alkaline and helps naturalise the acid from the environment of the vagina

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14
Q

what is the prostate gland surrounded by
what does this contain

A

capsule of connective tissue that contains venous plexus that drains blood towards the internal ilaic veins

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15
Q

what does the prostatic venous plexus communicate with

A

vertebral veins

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16
Q

what does the puboprostatic ligaments attach to

A

the prostate and the pubic bone

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17
Q

what features of the male have lymph of the internal iliac nodes

A

Lower bladder
seminal vesicles
erectile tissue of the penis

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18
Q

what is the lymph of the testis

A

lumbar / aortic

19
Q

what is drained by the superficial inguinal wall

A

Skin of the penis
Walls of the scrotum

20
Q

what is the upper bladder lymph nodes

A

external iliac

21
Q

what is the lymph for the rectum (4 sections)

A

Inferior mesenteric
pararectal
sacral
internal iliac

22
Q

what is the external anal sphincter innverated by

A

inferior rectal nerve

23
Q

what is the inferior rectal nerve a branch of

A

pudendal nerve

24
Q

what supplies the wall of the rectum and anal canal

A

internal rectal arteryw

25
Q

waht is the internal rectal artery a branch of

A

internal pudenal artery

26
Q

what are the walls of the ischioanal fossa

A

the ischial tuberosity
rectum / anal canal

27
Q

what is the roof of the ischioanal fossa

A

the levator ani

28
Q

what is the floor of the ischioanal fossa

A

skin

29
Q

what are the contents of the ischioanal fossa

A

branches of the pudenal nerve artery and veins
adipose tissue

30
Q

what vessels pass close to the ischial tuberosity (2)

A

perineal nerve
internal pudenal artery

31
Q

what vessels cross over the ischioanal fossa towards the external anal spicnter

A

the inferior rectal vessels and nerves

32
Q

what do the anal columns contain

A

terminal radicle of the superior vessels (anal sinus related)

33
Q

what does the external anal sphincter cross between

A

the anoccygeal ligament and the perineal body

34
Q

what is the nerve root value for the innevation of the external anal sphincter

A

pudenal nerve s2-4 inferior rectal branch

35
Q

what are the three parts of the external sphincter

A

deep superfifical and subcutaneous

36
Q

where is the pectinate line

A

base of the anal columns

37
Q

what is the pectinate line a good landmark for

A

vsieral part of the the digestive tract and the start of the partieal structures

38
Q

where do the ends of the superior rectal arteries lie

A

within the anal column on the internal surface of the canal

39
Q

what is the nerves above the pectinate line

A

visceral motor
para and symph
also sensory

40
Q

what is the nerves below the pectinate line

A

somatic motor and sensory infuriationw

41
Q

what is the lymph above the pectinate line

A

internal iliac

42
Q

what is the lymph below the pectiate line

A

supefifical inguinal lymph nodes

43
Q
A

Gross Anatomy 2 (7 decks)

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