making the business effective Flashcards

1
Q

what is limited liability

A

the business owner or owners are only responsible for business debts up to the value of their financial investment in the business

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2
Q

what is a private limited company

A

has limited liability, ‘Ltd’,

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3
Q

what is unlimited liability

A

the business owner or owners are personally responsible for all of the debts of the business, no matter what the value.

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4
Q

what is a sole trader

A

a business that is owned and run by one person, usually start up/small businesses.

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5
Q

what are advantages of a sole trader

A

quick/easy/cheap to set up, makes own decisions, keeps profits

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6
Q

what are disadvantages of sole traders

A

risk unlimited liability, works long hours, high level responsibility

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7
Q

what is a partnership

A

a type of business that has 2-22 owners

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8
Q

advantages of partnership

A

quick/easy to set up, shared knowledge/responsibility/workload

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9
Q

disadvantages of partnership

A

conflict, unlimited liability, shared profits

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10
Q

what are the owners of a private limited company called

A

shareholders

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11
Q

advantages of private limited company

A

limited liability

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12
Q

disadvantages of private limited company

A

more paperwork, less private?, time consuming to set up

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13
Q

what is a franchise

A

gives the right to another person or business to sell goods or services using its name.

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14
Q

what is a franchisee

A

a business that agrees to manufacture, distribute or sell branded products under the licence of a franchisor

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15
Q

what is a franchisor

A

gives franchisees the right to manufacture, distribute or sell its branded products in return for a fixed sum of money or
royalty payment

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16
Q

disadvantages of setting up a franchise

A

expensive to set up, franchisee has to consult franchisor before making any decisions, competitive, royalities

17
Q

advantages of setting up a franchise

A

free training/marketing, established business already, easier to make money, lower risk

18
Q

who does proximity to market refer to and why is important

A

customers- easier to attract costumers if they are nearby as they find it convenient

19
Q

who does proximity to labor refer to and why is it important

A

employees- easier to attract the correct skill level if you are in the right area

20
Q

who does proximity to materials refer to and why is it important

A

suppliers- saves money if you are closer as transport is shorter

21
Q

who does proximity to competitors refer to and why is it important

A

competition- depending on the type of business being close to competitors (clothing/car shops) is more beneficial where being far away (corner shops/hairdressers) is more beneficial

22
Q

where do retail companies prefer to be located

A

proximity to consumers

23
Q

where do service companies prefer to be located

A

anywhere, maybe near consumers

24
Q

where do manufactoring companies prefer to be located

A

cheap to rent land, need to transport long distances

25
Q

what allows business to be 24/7, international and cheap location/promotion

A

e/m-commerce

26
Q

what makes up the marketing mix

A

product, price, place, promotion

27
Q

what can a business do to ensure its product is to the best standard

A

market research to find wants/needs of target market, USP to help product stand out

28
Q

whats factors influence price

A

competition, customers opinion, brand image, availability

29
Q

what is a channel of distribution

A

the different ways in which a product gets from the producer to the end consumer.

30
Q

what is a business plan

A

a document created by a business or entrepreneur that provides details about each element of the business

31
Q

what is a business plan made up of

A

business idea, aims/SMART objectives, target market, revenue forecast, cash flow forecast, sources of finance, marketing mix, location

32
Q

why is a business plan important

A

banks/investors may review business plans to test legitimacy, entrepenuers can overview their business and see where they can improve