Making a diagnosis Flashcards

1
Q

What could be a cause of enlarged lymph nodes

A

Can result from an infectious/inflammatory process or a malignant neoplasm (primary or
metastatic).

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2
Q

What special investigations are sometimes needed to make a diagnosis

A

Sensitivity / Vitality Test
Mobility tests
Radiographs
Plaque Score
Biopsy

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3
Q

What percentage of cases reach diagnosis due to a history

A

75%

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4
Q

How should a dentist produce a treatment plan

A

History
Examination
Special investigations
Diagnosis
Treatment plan

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5
Q

How can a sensitivity test be carried out

A

Electric pulp test
Thermal (application of ethyl chloride)

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6
Q

What are the types of trauma to consider

A

Thermal
Chemical
Mechanical

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7
Q

What is a Biopsy

A

Taking a small sample of tissue so that it can be examined under a microscope

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8
Q

How can we assess the perio status

A

Probing
Pocket depth
Bleeding on probing
Subgingival calculus
Plaque retention factor

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9
Q

What are the most common dental diagnosis

A

Caries
Gingivitis
Pulpitis
Periodontitis
Tooth wear
Failure of restorations
Recurrent Oral ulceration (ROU)

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10
Q

When would a provisional diagnosis be made

A

After examination before special tests are carried out

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11
Q

How would an oral ulcer be diagnosed

A

Biopsy
Haematological investigations
Microbiological tests
Allergy testing

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