Make Decisions Flashcards

1
Q

Health Economics

A

Help healthcare professionals to make choices on how to maximize the health of the population given constrained health resources

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2
Q

Economic Evaluation

A

Comparative analysis of alternative courses of action in terms of costs and consequences in order to assist policy decisions.
Measuring the value of alternative coures of action.

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3
Q

QALYs

A

Quality Adjusted Life Years. Number of yers of healthy life that are considered equivalent to the number of years actually experienced.

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4
Q

Discount Rate

A

Rate of time preference. All future costs/benefits should be stated in terms of their present value using discounte rate, thus future costs are given less weight

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5
Q

Efficiency

A

Maximizing benefit for resources used

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6
Q

Technical Efficiency

A

Reaching a given objective at least cost

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7
Q

Allocative Efficiency

A

Producing the pattern of output (supply) that matches the pattern of consumer wants (demand)

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8
Q

Economics

A

Social science concerned with the production, distribution and consuption of goods and services.
Studies how individuals make choices on allocating resources to satisfy their wants and needs, and tries to determine how these groups should organize and coordinate efforts to achieve maximum efficient output.

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