Majorship 1 Flashcards
1
Q
inducing language rules of another language (bc of acquired language rules)
A
overgeneralization
2
Q
lingu expression referring back/toward another lingu expression (Paul = he)
A
anaphora
3
Q
modifcation in a phrase has
A
a process having headword + modifier
4
Q
morphophonemic process: some sound units get lost in some context
A
dissimilation
5
Q
fricates vs affricatives
A
partially obstructed flow + hiss sound vs stop sound + fricative sound
6
Q
lit type that covers the end of WWII to present works (1945) precisely from… to…
A
contemporary works, covers from postmodernism and so on
7
Q
locutionary
A
actual utterance
8
Q
speech acts (3) and proponent
A
locutionary, illocutionary, perlocutionary; John Austin
9
Q
illocutionary types (6)
A
question
commissive
directive
declarative
representative
expressive
10
Q
socrates’ sophist saying
A
“man is the measure of all things” proponent and type
11
Q
sonneto
A
petrarchian
shake spearean
spenserian
miltonic
12
Q
petrarchian
A
abba abba cdcd/cdecde
13
Q
free verse
A
lament and mourning of the dead
14
Q
mini saga
A
50 words story
15
Q
flash fic
A
under 1000/1500 words prose
16
Q
short story
A
10-20k words or more than 500 words
17
Q
prose poetry
A
aesthetic poetrylike verse
18
Q
free verse prose
A
no formal poetic style
19
Q
memoir
A
composition in verse
20
Q
epistle
A
formal didactic elegant letter
21
Q
blog
A
informal short rant
22
Q
editorial and message from the reader are this kind of writing
A
creative writing is editorial field
23
Q
novelas
A
20k words longer than short stories but not longer than novels
24
Q
epic
A
long story about heroes heroines origin and journey
25
ballad
stories to be sung
26
metrictale
imaginative animism myth creatures magic
27
damatic monologue
drama and poetry
28
soliloquy
monologue thoughts emotions heard by both reader and writter
29
oration
notable occasions and forma address
30
Comedia ending
Victory of Christians
31
Marxist lit crit
objective correlative, central metaphor, central irony
32
Frankenstein author, genre, char. it relates to
Mary Shelley, myth, modern Prometeus
33
Aesop's story
save in asian time, told stories, became most popular w/ childrens books
34
Junzi
human excellence model
35
Lord Krishna
Vishu Anatar
36
Wu Wei
do not change nature
37
bhagavad ghita meaning and is a most important book of
lords blessed songs; Mahabharata
38
bad mimesis
censorship
39
catharsis
emotional cleansing
40
Wole Soyinka
Nigerian and first Afro Nobel Prize Winner
41
horace
new work or moral function or teaching
42
utile
teach or instruct or entertain
43
dulce
entertain
44
mimesis by Plato
art imitation or accurate rep of nature
45
peri peteia (plot device)
after anagnorisis
46
anagnorisis
char discovers something about his identity
47
bour geoisic
rich or mid class
48
Shahnahmeh origin, genre, story
Persia/Greater Iran, pre-Islamic, long Persian epic
49
Moors are
Muslim population in Italy during Mid Ages
50
proletariat
working class
51
The Cid/ El Cid story
Cid Rodrigo Diaz de Vivar wars w/ Moors
52
The Song of Roland about
great French epic about Christian knights struggle against Moors
53
Frances Tierman penname
Christian Reid
54
Giovanni Boccaccio, non Christian, frame story
Decameron author and theme
55
Harlem Renaissance advocate and one of the first Afro Am writers
Richard Wright
56
America is in the heart saying by
Carlos Bulosan's work
57
Mary Cohen penname
Coralie
58
Divine Comedy's purpose
tells soul needs salvation by loving
59
Iceberg Theory proponent
Ernest Hemmingway
60
Iceberg Theory meaning
reveal a small portion; then the bulk meaning and emo is only implied or hinted at
61
William Faulkner's writing style is
difficult to comprehend
62
American Dream
want to live a good life
63
Ozzymandias author and theme
Percy Bysshe Shelley; power is not forever
64
Anthony Cleopatra author and theme
William Shakespeare; enduring nature of love
65
A midsummers nights dream author and story
William Shakespeare; Thesseus Hippolyta wedding (puck the fairy)
66
beware of witches
beware of Greeks bearing gifts
67
Oracle meaning
smn who offered advice/prophecy directly from divine source
68
Assimilation
give up on own language styles and adapt target language styles
69
interlanguage
use native lang lingu when using a foreign target lang lingu
70
functionalism lang teaching approaches
comm based, notional, CCLT, TBLT
71
asyndeton
punctuations over conjunctions
72
polysyndeton
repeated conjunctions for emphasis
73
anithesis
doesnt promote nor demote
balances two ideas
74
litotes
two nega words into a positive conclusion
75
perophasis
use addn meaning or unnecessary words
76
allusion
compare to smn popular or famous
77
oxymoron
contradicting words in a sentence tht
78
Tale of Two Cities author
Charles Dickens
79
Paradox
The statement is contradicting
80
Juxtaposition
There are two contrasting ideas/ scenarios
81
ESP vs EGP
specific for fields and functions VE technical gramm vocab learned foundational and from childhood
82
expression where you ask but you also answer
hypophora
83
expression where the beginning is repeated
anaphora
84
expression where the end is repeated in different lines
epiphora
85
one statement's ending is the next statement's beginning
anadiplosis
86
offensive expression
dysphamism
87
euphimism
sugar coated expression
88
grammar development linguists
Svardik, Leech, Celce-Murcia, Odlin
89
The Mats author, conflict, summary
Francisco Arcellana
Mr Angeles emotionality
brought home mats for children as well as for the two deceased already
90
The Centipede author, theme/message
Rony V Diaz
be responsible with tricks you do to your siblings
91
Nancy Drew theme
mystery
92
Sci or Acad writing voice
active voice
93
To A Lost One author and message
Angela Mamalang
an appeal to be remembered by a lover
94
The Wedding Dance author and summary and truth
Amador Daguio
Awiyao remarried to have children even being married to Umunay, she was invited to dance but ranaway as couldnt bear it; culture goes beyond love
95
Bildungsroman meaning and other term
char.'s self discovery and personal growth journey; coming of age
96
colon
used to introduce a list in a sentence
97
dreaming in writing
creative writing
98
Russian formalism
literariness, science of lit
99
Baring the device
present devices in w/o motivations
mot concealing devices but use them formally
100
Anderson's Adaptive Control of Thought
human knowledge-based info processing (declarative & procedural)
101
genre, discourse patterns, text analysis by which linguists
Hoey, Crombie, Swales, Trimble
102
modifier
mid placement
103
complement
end placement
104
Dr Faustus author, purpose and summary
Christopher Marlowe; freewill, a man who seeks for knowledge pledge his son to the devil but finds misery of hopeless repentence
105
epitaph
poem in a gravestone
106
parody
imitation and made funny or humorous
107
farce
humorous w personal attacks
108
limerick
poem w AABBA rhythm humorous yet preserved folk songs from 17th cent
109
Oscar Wilde's work, about what, whats it known for, and syndrome inspired by it
Durian Gray; doesnt want to get old thus he sells his soul for his youthful looks; known for epigrams, Durian Gray Syndrome (DGS)
110
epigrams
witty poem; provokes/challenges thought and meant to be memorable
111
anagrams
words when rearranged make new words
112
actual consciousness or ascribed (assigned) consciousness is a lit theory of
Marxist
113
Cask of Amontillado quote
Nemo me ipune lacessit -Montessor
114
Nemo me ipune lacessit meaning and which country is it a saying
No one can harm me without (detrimental) consequence' or 'Whatever harm comes to me, shall be returned'; Scotland
115
Mo y Dick writer, story, theme
Herman Melville; sailor of ship Pequod led by Captain Ahab to hunt the elusive white whale Moby Dick and cost him his leg; obsession, revenge, and humanity’s struggle with nature
116
Inaugural Speech by and about
John F. Kennedy in 1961; for unity, courage, and action; "Ask not what your country can do for you – ask what you can do for your country."
117
Handy Boys author and theme
Herman Melville in 1855; young boys and their experiences with labor, work, and friendship, camaraderie, challenges in growing up
118
allegory
characters and events symbolize deeper meanings or moral lessons
119
elegy
lament the dead
120
Language fluency
the ability to speak and understand a language smoothly
121
Language accuracy
using the language correctly with proper grammar and structure
122
Hector is from what story, who, and how he died
The Iliad; Trojan prince, defend Teoy against Greek, died bc of Achilles
123
cinquain lines, form, pattern and theme
five-line poem;
24682 syllabic form
12341 word pattern;
brief, vivid image or emotion
124
Victor Hugo works and led which era
Les Misérables and The Hunchback of Notre-Dame; French Romanticism
125
"The Golden Fleece" author, story, theme
Apollonius of Rhodes;
Jason and the Argonauts on a quest to retrieve the Golden Fleece; bravery, sacrifice, and the pursuit of glory.
126
"Thanatopsis" author and story
William Cullen Bryant; death, encouraging acceptance, natural part of life, the cycle of nature
127
"The Rhodora" author and story
Ralph Waldo Emerson;
poem celebrating the beauty of nature, "beauty exists for its own sake", beyond human understanding
128
Acceptance of an Excuse
Acknowledging and pardoning smns reason for a mistake or absence
129
his works' chars are disillusioned by the great Am dream & example is
F Scott Frtzgerald's
The Great Gatsby
130
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow poems' mood
wishful, longing, regret moods
131
O Captain My Captain is dedicated to
Abraham Lincoln
132
epizeuxis
repetition of words w/o interruption
133
eponym
name of something from an origin's name
134
poem w themes of jealousy and possessiveness and the author
My Last Duchess by
Robert Browning
135
Transcendentalism is created by
Am Renaissance
136
plot of Ramayana and why is it that way
Linear: Rama's life in logical sequence of events
137
Father of Eng Essay and his famous work
Francis Bacon's
"From the Parents and Children"
138
"I think therefore I am" in latin and speaker
Cogito ergo sum; Rene Descartes
139
Romanticisim is a combi of
artistic realism, naturalism
140
Sunflower poem symbolim
human desire for lasting life
141
Dennis Brutus' work, meaning, symbol
Train Journey; poverty admist industrial progress; Ostrich=victim
142
Yea Thou Shalt Die author and theme
Sappho; sadness
143
The Old Great Pond genre and author
Haiku: pond, frog, water
by Matsuo Basho
144
fiction and nonfic combi is
prose
145
Oedipus' swollen feet meaning
fate/destiny
146
Hubris meaning
Oedipus' downfall; too much pride
147
If You Forget Me poem author
Pablo Neruda
148
A Poison Tree author and quote
William Blake; "I watered it w fears night & morning w my tears"
149
Spoliarium is about and context in Phl
Roman gladiators were stripped of their armors after defeat in the amphitheater; cultural and political aspects in colonial period
150
The Legend of the Sleepy Hollow
theme and story
Superstition and Fear; main char went missing after he came across an elemental creature (mythical Ichabod Crane)
151
How My Brother Brought Home a Wife author, problem
Manuel Arguilla; how Filipinos accept or treat new family member
152
cataphoric
when pronoun is the subject
153
anaphoric
when proper name is the subject
154
Poultry is from what lang
French: poulet
155
The Adventures of Huckleberry find uses what kind of English and because and its set in which river
regional dialect; Huck is uneducated; Mississipi
156
Huck was illustrated to have these emotions by what lit device
fear and loneliness; imagery
157
metonymy
associating another object for a word
158
which old lit was written in Modern English
Paradise Lost
159
Chicago author and lit devices and is influenced by
Carl Sandburg; apostrophe (calling himself) and personification; Industrialization
160
Who is this significant in the Am lit by which work and because of what
Walt Whitman; Leaves of the Grass; own poetic form and style
161
Arthur Miller play and its nickname and why
Death of a Salesman; "tragedy of the common man", ordinary mans life weight
162
first Asian to receive the Nobel Prize for Lit and what is his nickname The son of...
Rabindranath Tagore in 1931
The son of a Great Sage
163
Shakespeare work outline
Plays
Tragedies: King Lear
Histories: Richard III
Comedies: Twelfth Night
Poems
164
Sapphira and the Slave Girl author and point
Willa Cather; rural Virginia during Civil War
165
ten year series of battles in Thessaly
Titanomachy
War/Battle of Titans/Gods
166
who freed his sisters and brothers during the Titan War or from his Father which was and this act shows they value
Zeus; Cronus; bravery and respect
167
Fearless King and warrior but then saw emptiness of life so he wandered and sadhu, refused the world and responsibility
King Muchukunda
168
When I Consider How My Life Is Spent author and type of sonnet
Milton; Petrarchian abba abba cdcdcd/cdecde
169
Serial Lit meaning and pioneer
narrative fiction in sequential installments; Charles Dickens
170
"whale has no famous author pr whaling chronicles" means
whale is ordinary
171
Local color as a theme is and who uses it often
rural life in Phl; Manuel Arguilla
172
Rudyard Kipling works are and is mostly set in
Fables; India
173
Hunchback of Notre Dame is about and is set during what period
Jeanne Val and Jeanne Cossette; French Revolution
174
Napoleonic invasion in Russia work and by
War and Peace; Leo Tolstoy
175
the film Tatarin is based on which book by which writer
Summer Soltice; Nick Joaquin
176
Annabel Lee died bc of
aroma of the food; tingling of the coins; Carlos Bolusan
177
what was stolen in "My Father Goes to Court" and how was it paid back and by which author
aroma of the food; tingling of the coins; Carlos Bolusan
178
Desire author and main char
Paz Latorena; char with sexy body and homely face
179
where are these lines from
"if u prick us shall we not bleed?
if u tickle us shall we not laugh?
if u poison us shall we not die?
and if u wrong us shall we nit seek revenge?" and by which author
Hamlet; Shakespeare
180
Shylock Speech
repeated expression in different lines like the Hamlet poem
181
orig title of Divine Comedy
Divina Comedia
was Comedia then a pope and king added Divine
182
Master of Short Story
EAP
183
Crime and Punishment author
Ophelia Alcantara Dimalanta
184
goddess of Phl poetry
Ophelia Alcantara Dimalanta
185
story of a man falsely judged and accused of murder and author
God Sees the Truth but Waits; Leo Tolstoy
186
story of a girl abused by an older man and author
Magnificence; Estrella Alfon
187
sonnet 29 rhyme scheme, no of lines, no of syllables per lines
Shakespearean ABABCDCDEFEFGG
14 lines
10 syllables
188
last two lines of a shakespearean sonnet is called
heroic couplet
189
Uncle Toms Cabin
other name,
author and,
story
Harriet Beecher Stowe;
Life Among the Lowly;
Afro Am slaves liberation
190
Gone with the Wind is about and the poineer
Am Civil War; by Abraham Lincoln to liberate slaves
191
tv show Big Brother is based on and by who
1984; George Orwell
192
why is it "one third of the population are" is used
bc count nouns take plural noun
193
first library in the world
Ashurbannipal Lib in Niniveh
194
in behalf vs on behalf
representing as part of a group; for a group smns not a part of
195
first school established by thomasites and aims to teach Eng to Filos
PNU/PNS
196
Art for Arts Sake advocate
Jose Garcia Villa
197
in Iliad, whos the trusted friend of Achilles
Patroclus
198
Roman goddess of Wisdom
Minerva
199
Greek goddess of Wisdom
Anthena
200
DRTA means
Directed Reading and Thinking Activity
201
A Rose for Emily author
William Faulkner
202
Kalidasa is the Indian counterpart of Shakespeare bc his work
Shakuntala
203
Famous for his Italian Sonnet
Francisco Petrach
204
Self Reliance writer and famous line
Ralph Waldo Emersion; "envy is ignorance while imitation is suicide
205
Walden author
Henry David Thoreau
206
IRI means
Information Reading Inventory
207
A Christmas Carol author and story
Charles Dickens; a man who hates Christmas
208
Golden Age of Lit Production in England under the reign of
Queen Elizabeth!!!
209
which writer surfaced during Queen Elizabeth's reign
Shakespeare, Jonson, Marlowe
211
Men Without Women year pub, author, theme, how many stories
1927; Ernest Hemingway
bullfighting, infidelity, divorce and death
14 stories is all
212
“The Killers”, “Hills Like White Elephants”, “In Another Country” author
Ernest Hemingway
213
Pilgrim Progress author, about, and trans into hm language
John Bunyan; allegory of Christian’s journey from the “City of Destruction” to the
“Celestial City”
200 languages
214
Christian visit which places along the way (in Pilgrims Journey) (SD V DC VSD)
Slough of Despond,
Vanity Fair,
Doubting Castle,
Valley of the Shadow of Death
215
most influential work of literature from the Spanish Golden Age in the Spanish literary canon and year pubs
Don Quixote; 1605 & 1615
216
Robinson Crusoe author, real life influence, story
Alexander Selkirk; Daniel Defoe;
castaway for 4 years on the Pacific Island called “Más a Tierra” in Chile
217
Captain Singleton;
author,
about,
theme,
readers view of readers about it
Daniel Defeo;
bipartite adventure of a eponymous hero, traversal of Africa with his religious mentor, the Quaker, William Walters;
contemporary fascination with piracy;
homoerotic
218
Memoirs of Cavalier
author;
theme;
time period
Daniel Defoe
hist fic
30 yrs war and English Civil wars
219
The Fortunes and Misfortunes of the Famous Moll Flanders author
Daniel Defeo
220
novel satirizing early 19th cent Britain,
its author,
about
Vanity Fair;
William Makepeace Thackeray;
a stop along a pilgrim's progress, mans sinful attachments to worldly things
221
Journey to the End of the Night
french title,
author,
genre,
story,
real life influence
Voyage au bout de la nuit;
Louis-Ferdinand Céline;
semi-autobiographical;
antihero Ferdinand Bardamu in WWI colonial Africa, and post-WWI Am, medical doctor practicing in Paris' poor suburb;
La Garenne-Rancy
222
As In Lay Dying
author,
title from,
technique
William Faulkner;
Book 6 Odysseus;
"stream of consciousness"
223
A Passage to India
author,
about,
acknowledgement
EM Forster;
racial tensions and prejudices
between indigenous Indians and the British colonists;
100 great works of English literature & James Tait Black Memorial Prize for fic
224
unfinished Kafka novel and finished by who
The Trial; his friend a lit executor Max Brod
225
Mrs Dalloway
author;
story;
Virginia Woolf;
details a day in the life of Clarissa
Dalloway in post-World War I England
226
an important modernist lit with its demonstration and summation of the entire movement; author, and an indirect ref to
Ulysses;
James Joyce;
Odysseus, the hero of Homer’s Odyssey
227
Thirty Nine Steps
author;
featuring;
John Buchan;
adventures of Richard Hannay,
an all-action hero with a stiff upper lip and miraculous knack to escape tensed situations
228
Jude the Obscure
author,
main char,
themes,
burned by
Thomas Hardy;
main characters are his
earthy wife, Arabella, and his cousin, Sue;
class, scholarship,
religion, marriage, and the modernisation of thought and society;
publicly by William Walsham How
229
The Diary of Nobody spawned which word with what meaning,
author,
genre,
story
"Pooterish" tendency to take oneself excessively seriously;
George Grossmith and Weedon Grossmith;
1890s classic work of humour;
15 mos life diary of Mr. Charles
Pooter, city clerk, lower middle-class status
230
Three Men in Boat
author,
story & genre,
Jerome K. Jerome;
humorous account by Jerome K. Jerome of a boating holiday on the
Thames between Kingston and Oxford;
231
Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde
author,
about,
technique
Robert Louis Stevenson;
London lawyer named Gabriel
John Utterson who investigates strange occurrences between his old friend,
Dr Henry Jekyll, and the misanthropic Edward Hyde;
vivid portrayal of a split personality, both has good and evil personality
232
Animal Farm
author,
George Orwell or Eric Blair
233
Scarlet Letter author and main char
Nathaniel Hawthorne or Ashley A. Royce;
Hester Prynne
234
The Portrait of a Lady
author,
story,
Henry James;
spirited Isabel Archer faces her destiny and got overwhelmed the inherits money and was became a victim of scheming
235
Little Woman
author,
depicts,
Louisa May Alcott,
autobiographical depiction of the writer
236
Wuthering Heights
author,
main char
Emily Bronte;
Catherine Earnshaw
237
La Rabouilleuse (The Black Sheep)
author,
about,
Honore de Balzac;
regain their lost
inheritance after a series of unfortunate mishaps
238
THE CHARTERHOUSE PARMA author
Stendhal
239
DANGEROUS LIAISONS playwright
Christopher James Hampton
240
THE PHANTOM OF THE OPERA author
Gaston Leroux
241
Dracula author
Bram Stoker
242
THE INTERVIEW WITH A VAMPIRE author
Anne Rice
243
Without Seeing the Dawn author
Steven Javellana
244
an Indian religion called the Enlightened One focusing on self awareness and self development
Buddhism
245
Buddhism teachings by who and to attain what
Buddha or Siddhartha Gautama;
nirvana
246
cycle of birth, death, and suffering
karma
247
karma is a result of
result of past thoughts and actions, present thoughts and actions
those of the future
248
Buddhist Four Noble Truth
1) life is suffering;
2) cause of suffering is desire;
3) the removal of desire is the removal of suffering;
4) the Noble Eightfold Path leads to the end of suffering
249
Buddhist Eightfold Path
1) right understanding;
2) right thought;
3) right speech;
4) right action;
5) right means of livelihood;
6) right effort;
7) right concentration;
and 8) right meditation
250
best known books of the Pali Buddhist canon, stanza and chapters, compare to what Bible book
Dhammapada;
423 stanzas;
26 chapters;
compared to letters of St. Paul
251
empire and dynasty under epic and buddhist age and ruled by who
Maurya Empire ruled by Ashoka
Gupta dynasty
252
full flowering of this religion in epic and buddhist age as it was evident on their arts and culture
Hinduism
253
epic aligned to Vyasa and consists of didactic materials
Mahabharata
254
Mahabharata is about, how many couplets are in it, how many sections, and its an exposition of
epic that tells struggles of cousin groups Kauravas and Pandavas,
100,000 couplets,
18 sections,
and exposition of Dharma (code of conducts)
255
Bhagavad Gita is a dialogue between
warrior Prince Arjuna
his friend and charioteer, Krishna
256
Krisha is an earthly incarnation of the god
Vishnu
257
Ramayana was about, composed in what language, by who, with hm couplets and divided in hm books, and tells abt what theory
describes the royal birth of Rama and life with Sita his wife and two sons
Sanskrit,
Valmiki,
24,000 couplets,
7 books,
theory of karma
258
Indian period where the main lit lang was Sanskrit, specifically in northern India, poetry drama and beast fables peaked this period
Classical period
259
Indian classical period birthed these works
Pachatantra, Shakuntala, Little Clay Cart
260
Sanskrit means, spoken by, and appropriate for what
perfect speech,
gods and goddesses,
noblest lit works
261
Pachatantra is a coll of what, also known as, a books of
with framed stories
Indian beast fables,
"Fables of Bidpai",
worldly wisdom
262
Right Mind and Wrong Mind means
(to judge a) good and bad of given schemes,
wise thought must first reveal
263
Sa/Shakuntala lit form, creator, and story
drama;
Kalidasa;
love between Sakuntala and King Dushyanta and their love endures and surpasses all difficulties
264
Little Clay Cart also known as, lit form, attributed to, story, theme
Mrcchakatika;
play;
King Shudraka;
Brahman a merchant lost his money in liberality;
comic and tragic or near-tragic emotional situations.
265
Medieval Age Indian lit
influence and language because of which rulers
Persian; Moslem rulers
266
Modern age Indian lit influence
British
267
The Taj Mahal poem author, story and Taj Mahal number of workers
Sahir Ludhianvi;
by the Mogul emperor, Shah Jahan for his wife Mumtaz-i- Mahal;
2000 workers
268
Pride and Prejudice main char
Elizabeth Bennet
269
On the Learning to be Indian lit form, author, message
Essay;
by Santha Rama Rau;
humorous narration of conflicts that arise between her grandmother's traditional Indian values and the author’s own British upbringing
270
Indian religion is the birthplace of what religions (2) and the irony of its thruth
Hinduism and Buddhism
extinct in India but spreadout in Asia
271
what do you call the Hinduism three ends of men + the last
Purusarthas: Dharma, Artha, Kama
Moksha
272
Dharma (4)
virtue
duty
righteousness
moral law
273
Artha
wealth
274
Kama
love
pleasure
275
Moksha
duty love wealth for spiritual perfection
276
in Indian religious belief what divides the spiritual perfection or the souls of a person
Maya
277
Samsara is
cycle of life and death
or after life achieved through Moksha (spiritual perfection)
278
Purusarthas meaning
three ends of men
279
what you call the upward life development in Indian religious beliefs and what are its 4 stages
Asramas:
student
householder
forest dweller
ascetic
280
student studies what, householder does what, forest dweller does what, ascetics does what in Indian Asramas
study Vedas;
marries fulfill fam duties;
departs home and goes to social world; stop rituals and socials and focuses on reflection and meditation
281
book about erotics and other forms of pleasure and love
Kama sutra
282
the theoretical basis of Hindu society organization is called
Varnas
283
the Universal Spirit is
Purusha
284
Varnas is created on whoms body and consists of (4):
Purusha's body;
Brahman,
Ksatriyas,
Vaisyas,
Sudras
285
duty is to perform sacrifices, to study and teach the Vedas and in which part of Purusha
Brahman (priest) was Purusha’s mouth
286
where the kings arose, those who are the protectors of society
Ksatriyas (warriors) arms
287
They live by trading, herding, and farming
Vaisyas (peasants) thighs
288
engage in handicrafts and manual occupation, serve meekly the three classes above them
The Sudras (serfs) the feet
289
who formed a highly sophisticated commentary on the religious thought suggested by the poetic hymns of the Rigveda and what does name means
Upanishads;
"sitting at the feet of the teacher";
290
what does "sitting at the feet of the teacher" implies
theres only a single supreme being, Brahman and a reunion with it by the human soul, the Atman or Self
291
two methods in teaching grammar
SD & PPP
sentence diagramming
present practice production
292
author of short stories in Hindi and Urdu and pioneered western lit styles to indian lit
Prem Chand
293
Prem Chand real name and his three novels
Dhanpat Rai Srivastava;
Sevasadana
Manasarovar
Godan
294
Sevasadana
Manasarovar
Godan
English titles and are about...
Sevasadana (House of Service)
problems of prostitution and moral corruption;
Manasarovar (The Holy Lake)
250 or so short stories;
Godan (The Gift of a Cow) hard and unrewarding life of the village peasant
295
she wrote about the struggles of contemporary Indians with conflicting Eastern and Western values and whats her first novel
Kamala Markandaya;
Nectar in a Sieve
296
All of his works are set in the fictitious South Indian town of Malgudi and hes the finest Indian writer in English
R. K. Narayan
297
Swami and Friends author and story
RK Narayan works;
recounting the adventures of a group of schoolboys
Novels: The English Teacher (1945), Waiting for the Mahatma (1955), The Guide (1958), The Man-Eater of Malgudi (1961), The Vendor of Sweets (1967), A Tiger for Malgudi (1983), and The World of Nagaraj (1990).
Collection of Short Stories: Lawley Road (1956), A Horse and Two Goats and Other Stories (1970), Under the Banyan Tree and Other Stories (1985), and Grandmother’s Tale (1992).
298
The English Teacher (1945),
Waiting for the Mahatma (1955), Lawley Road (1956),
A Horse and Two Goats and Other Stories (1970),
Under the Banyan Tree and Other Stories (1985),
Grandmother’s Tale (1992)
author
RK Narayan
299
English-language Indian novelist and author of children’s books, imagist
Anita Desai
300
Cry, the Peacock
Anita Desai;
suppression and
oppression of Indian women
301
Clear Light of Day author, story, shortlisted for
Anita Desai;
portrait of two sisters caught in the lassitude of Indian life;
1980 Booker Prize.
302
Fire on the Mountain author, technique, award
Anita Desei;
heavy imagery;
Royal Society of Literature’s Winifred Holtby Memorial Prize
303
Sikh writer and theologian, he wrote at a time when Sikh religion and politics and the Punjabi language were under heavy attack by the English and Hindus and his two famous works
Vir Singh;
Kalghi Dhar Chamatkar;
Sundri;
Bijai Singh
304
young female writer from India, first book and what it won
Arundhati Roy;
The God of Small Things;
Booker Prize
305
Romantic Period char as shown in Coleridge’s “Ancient Mariner” and “Kubla Khan”,and Shelley’s poem “Ozymandias”?
Romantics emphasized strange and faraway places.
306
what was 18th cent period based on Coleridge’s “Ancient Mariner” and “Kubla Khan”,and Shelley’s poem “Ozymandias”
Romantics emphasized strange and faraway places
307
Robert Fergusson, Allan Ramsay, and Robert Burns 18th cent influ to Britain lit dev
both English and Lowland Scots dialect revealed the poetic qualities inherent in
actual colloquial speech
308
Shakespeare's Tragedies' idea implied
a central character not need to be significant in the society as long as hes brave
309
The hard-handed peasants
go their round Turning the soil, blind to the body Ambitious and viable, whose pride Will leave
no trace in the quenching tide
describe which Iliad char
Icarus
310
they criticuze corrupt politics and growing materialism in their works; whos works
Alexander Pope and Jonathan Swift
311
Dream of the Rood
Symbol of true
312
The Negro Speaks of Rivers author, message
Langston Hughe;
the culture heritage and history of the Africans
313
Ancient civilization flourished near what
bodies of water like Nile Tigris and Euphrates
314
Ascriptive
adjective designating society, group, etc. in which status is based on a predetermined factor
315
is used to complete the verb phrase in certain constructions such as the emphatic, the negative, the passive, or the perfect and progressive aspects.
auxiliary verb
316
Robert Frosts peom are usually about
Decision making and fate
317
“The Small Key” author, story
Paz Latorena;
318
The Bolo author and story
Loreto Paras Sulit
319
16th cent Eng lit first Eng translation in Latin lit
Utopia
320
Utopia author and story
Thomas More
321
entomed alive in Fall of the House of Usher
Lady Madeline
322
most honest and moral of Chaucer’s pilgrims
Parson
323
a period impacted by political and social history by powerful religions within and outside the country
chinese hist
324
chinese hist dynasties from earliest to recent (8) ShaCChiTSLaterTrad
Shang - gods and spirit
Chou - severe disunity, taoism and confucianism
Ch'in - empire unity
Han - glorious, buddhism
T'ang - fine arts and lit, Golden Age, gunpowder & block print
Sung
Later Dynasties
Trad Chinese Govt
325
chinese period of powerful gods and spirits in nature, bronze twelve month and writing system w hm characters
shang;
3000
326
longest chinese period w severe political disunity and upheavel, w Hundred Schools rising of philo and philosophers
chou
327
Chou Dynasty philos
Lao Tzu
Confucius
328
Proponent of Taoism
Lao Tzu
329
this philo stressed freedom, simplicity, mystical contemplation of nature
Taoism
330
this philo emphasized
code of social conduct,
stressed discipline, morality, knowledge
and the proponent
Confucianism;
Confucius
331
prominent works during Chou dynasty (4)
Shih Ching (Book of Songs)
Parables of the Ancient Philosophers
O Oriole Yellow Bird
The Missing Axe
332
The Missing Axe author, message
Lieh Tzu;
your perspective of smn u hate is indifferent otherwise theyre just a normal kid
333
collection of Chinese poetry of moral insights in Chou dynasty, meant to be sung and that entertained aristrocrats
The Book of Songs, (Shih Ching)
334
work in Chou dynasty that illustrate the Taoist belief and the humanism of the Chinese thought
Parables of the Ancient Philosophers
335
period of Chinese unity and central govt w connecting roads to other empires
Ch'in
336
most glorious Chinese period and intro of Buddhism
Han
337
era of what flourishment, Golden Age of chi civil, tech advancements such as
T'ang;
fine arts and lit,
gunpowder and block print
338
prominent T'ang poets (2) and their prominent works
Li Po - Conversation in the Mountains
Tu Fu - A Meeting
339
Chi period of delicacy and refinement,
great in learnings,
amateur writer,
Neo- Confucianism
Sung
340
period that was run by Mongol and led Genghis Khan which his grandson Kublai Khan established wc dynasty, driven out by China and they established wc dynasty,
Yuan, then
Ming
341
Chi period of drama in colloquial language
Ming
342
a second foreign dynasty after Yuan causing major major govt probs
Ch’ing
343
Later dynasties in Chinese hist has wc dynasties and led by whom (3)
Yuan - Mongol
Ming - Chi
Ch'ing - foreign
344
this imperial period lasted for hm years,
w a what shaped heirarchy
trad chi govt;
2000 yrs;
pyramid-shaped heirarchy
345
this Chi period had hereditary ruler and bureaucratic officials
trad chi govt
346
wc religion has a perception of life as a process of continual change in which opposing forces, such as heaven and earth or light and dark, balance one another
Chinese yin-yang
347
passive and feminine force
yin
348
active and masculine force
yang
349
this not religion like belief provides the Chinese with both a moral order and an order for the universe and a political and social philosophy
Confucianism
350
famous teacher, philosopher, and political theorist, whose ideas have influenced all civilizations of East Asia, a social ethic teacher,
Confucius
351
Confucian relationships (5)
emperor and subject
father and son
husband and wife
older brother and younger brother
friend and friend
352
Confucian tenets
ren;
li
353
human heartedness qualities or forms of behavior that set men above; goal of self-cultivation
jen or ren
354
ritual, custom, propriety, and manner: the means to regulated life, w qua of a good person or in the harmonious/peaceful state
li or de
355
one of the four Confucian texts, the sayings or brief statements to more extended dialogues between Confucius and his students
The Analects
356
chars for ideal universal moral and social harmony according to Confucius
unselfishness, courage, and honor
357
this instructs on moderation in all things through moral education, the building of a harmonious family life, and the development of virtues
The Analects by Conficius
358
Five Classics of Confucian philosophy and used of divination
Book of Changes (I Ching)
359
which period did Taoism flourished and by whom
Chou; Lao Tzu
360
it means “The Way” or to “go with the flow” and both of what emotions
The Tao;
happiness and wisdom
361
a never political religion/belief
Taoism
362
ridding oneself of earthly desires and of seeking ultimate peace and enlightenment through detachment, ethically
Buddhism
363
genres of Chinese poetry (6)
shih
sao
fu
lu-shih
chueh-chu
tzu
364
a Chinese poetry genre w parallelism, or couplets w even no of line, same no of words each 5-7 lines, for same rhymes each end of lines
shih
365
li sao or ‘encountering sorrow’ genre of poetry in Chinese lit, lamentation and protest by Chu Yuan w autobiographical part and imaginary journey part
sao
366
it describes China’s flora and fauna, in real and imaginary and also has melancholia for unrewarded virtue
sao
367
expository and partly descriptive poem of a single thought or sentiment usually expressed in a reflective manner, using simple to the rhetorical
fu
368
regulation poetry dev in T'ang dynasty; octave consisting of five or seven syllabic verses with a definite rhyming scheme
lu-shih
369
the first four lines and and remaining four lines of lu-shih is called
ching (scene); ch’ing (emotion)
370
truncated poetry is a shorter version of the lu-shih, only four lines 20/28 syllables, vivid pictures of natural beauty, also dev in T'ang dynasty
chueh-chu
371
poem w not fixed number of verses nor a fixed number of character per verse, identified in Sung dynasty, sung to popular tune melodies
tzu
372
Chinese theater is traced to the song and dances of whom the people consulted to exercise evil spirits, to bring rain, to insure bountiful harvest, etc., an origin in worship or in some sacred ritual, who are these?
chi (wizards) and the wu (witches)
373
four principles of chinese drama/theater (STCC)
sheng, tau, ching, and chao
374
leading actor, male character, a
scholar, a statesman, a warrior patriot and the like in Chi drama
sheng
375
women’s roles, female impersonator in Chi drama
tau
376
brave warriors, bandits, crafty and evil ministers, upright judges, loyal statesmen, at times god-like and supernatural beings, broad faces and forehead suitable for the make-up patters in Chi drama
ching
377
clown or jester, not necessarily a fool and may also do serious or evil character, has white patch around his eyes and nose, uses colloquial language, acrobatic
chau
378
represented on the stage not for its own sake but as contrast to virtue in Chinese theater drama
Vice
379
two speeches in Chinese theater
dialogue and monologue
380
what is poetic dialogue and what is it named in chinese theater
placed at the beginning or in between acts;
hsieh tzu (wedge)
381
Chinese early interpreter of the
philosophy of Taoism, his chars are quirky who cares little for either public approval or material possessions
Chuang Tzu
382
Chinese writer of thinks sequence of causes predetermines everything that happens, including one’s choice of action
Lieh Tzu
383
Taoist scholar and grandson of the founder of the Han dynasty, Prince of Haui- nan, essays on metaphysics, cosmology, politics, and conduct
Lui An
384
greatest of China’s ‘Grand Historians’
Ssu-ma Ch’ien
385
Ssu-ma Ch’ien finished the first history of China the
Records of the Historian
386
T’ang Poets
Li Po
Tu Fu
Wang Wei
Po Chu-I
Li Ch’ing-cha
Chou-Shu-jen
387
Confucian moralist, realist, and humanitarian, his poetry helped chronicle the history of the age
Lao Tzu
388
chronicle the history of the age
deterioration
389
known for the pictorial quality of his poetry and for its economy, suggestive of authority, the disasters of war, and official extravagance
Wang Wei
390
poems speaking bitterly against the social and economic problems that were plaguing China as he was born in a China still full of turmoil from foreign invasion and internal strife
Po Chu-I
391
China’s greatest woman poet and most liberated women of her day her poems is composed of what form that celebrate her happy marriage or express her loneliness when her husband was away.
Li Ch’ing-chao; tz'u form
392
father of the modern Chinese short story; intro Western techniques in Chinese poem, stories deal with themes of social concern, and hes also known as
Chou-Shu-jen; also known as Lu Hsun
393
Proponent of Syllabus design (R)
Reilley
394
types of syllabus design
(S/F CB SB F/N S/T T)
Structural Formal
Content based
Skill based
Functional Notional
Situational Topical
Task based
395
syllabus vs curriculum
what to be learned, content planned
and
total organized learning and experiences planned
396
According to Larsen Freeman this is the fifth macroskill
grammaring
397
error vs mistakes
slips to be corrected and
errors committed
398
Recasts also means
rephrase
restructure or
reformulate
399
what is a sponty grammar and according to who
spoken grammar
-stephen krashen
400
how many models does stephen krashen has and what are they
5!!
Acquisition or Learning
Natural Order
Monitor
Input i+1
Affective Filter
401
MetaAwareness is
ability to reflect and analyze language structures
402
a mode of teaching language wherein we used target or native languages similarities and differences to monitor (CM)
comparative mode
403
its a grammar teaching rule where you give for language and use practice and comprehensible input
Economy
404
Prosaic means
lacking of imagination, dull, or ordinary
405
PPP of target grammar learning stands for
Presentation
Practice
Production
406
Freytag's pyramid is a
plot diagram with climax at the top, rising and falling in the sides and and exposition and denouncement at the ends
407
in lit this is the behavior pattern exhibited throughout history
Character Archetypes
408
secondary and third most important characters (D & T)
deuteragonist and
tritagonist
409
a setting that doesn't affect much
backdrop
410
a setting that affects characters, themes, events
Integral
411
a type of interjection that expresses desire wish intention or request
volitive
412
types of interjections
primary
secondary
volitive
emotive
cognitive
413
a type of interjection that expresses vague sounds or words like ugh!
primary
414
a type of interjection that expresses words such as goodness!
secondary
415
a type of interjection that expresses strong emotions like oh no! or wow!
emotive
416
a type of interjection that expresses mental process pf doubt and realization like uhm! aha!
cognitive
417
single word used as phrase,sentence, or complex idea like TATAKE!
holophrastic speech
418
interlanguage is
a language learner's version of a given target language before maturation
419
Features of Human Language proponent
Charles F Hockett
420
K-12 Literature standards for JHS (4 types)
7 Phl lit
8 Afro Asian
9 Anglo Am
10 World lit
421
process that simplifies text
paraphrasis
422
narrative vs emotive poetry
imaginative and rich and
emotional purgation, or personal thought-expression
424
a poem where letters of a word are spelled out into lines
acrostic
425
a myth ancient theory that explains origin of words
etymology's
426
a myth ancient theory that is abt moral or spiritual truth
allegorical
427
a myth ancient theory that explains gods arose out of the deification of historical heroes or that they were mortal heroes first
euhemerism
428
theory of spreading one culture to another
diffusionism
429
records from or analysis of oral poetry or narratives in to preserve formal or functional elements of a culture
ethnopoetics
430
Oral Gesture Theory is and whos the proponent
Speech is from gestures or bodily movements
by Jean Piaget
431
A Family Is A Family Is A Family author, main character, story
Sara O Leary
sharing of family diversity in class and as an assignment
432
Chocolate Milk! Por Favor! Celebrating Diversity With Empathy
author, main character, story
Maria Dismondy
a boy and a non English speaking classmate's blossoming friendship
433
Different Is Awesome author, main character, story
Ryan Haack
this is a Kickstarter Campaign story about cherishing differences
434
The Name Jar author, main character, story
Yangsook Choi
Korean girl with American life struggles
435
medieval german epic poem and by who and about what
Nibelungenlied
by Seigfried
about betrayal and vengeance
436
a political realist from the Roman generation and depicted in Shakespeare
Julius Caesar
437
first lit short story collection and from what century
Canterburry Tales
14th century
438
"to be or not to be" and a story about
Hamlet;
A Danish prince;
madness, revenge, despair
439
"mercy is spontaneous and freely given"
Merchant of Venice
440
Bards of Passion and of Mirth authors and quote
John Keats
"avoid living double life"
441
who said "ignorance is a bliss, it is folly to be wise"
William Shakespeare
442
Jane Eyre author
Charlotte Bronte
443
Currer Hell author and about
Shirley Villete
love morality and social criticism
444
an early American regime social and politicalprotest theatrical work struggling for autonomy
Zarzuela
445
Egypt is to Hieroglyphics as to what in Sumerians
Cuneiform
446
conquered the Mesopotamia and also the King of Kish
Sargon of Akkad
447
Memory author and sang by
Andrew Lloyd Weber;
Grizabella
448
Old Possums Book of Practical Cats author
Thomas Stearns Elliot
449
Emily Dickinson
450
John Steinbeck
451
James Russell Lowell
452
Scarlet Letter author
Nathaniel Hawthorne
453
what is Diffusionism in myth
the spread of culture from one to another group
454
JK Rowling real name and other penname and work
Robert Galbraith; Casual Vacancy
455
Kite Runner author and about
Khaled Hosseini
456
Woman Who Had Two Navels and Summer Solstice writer
Nick Joaquin
457
A House in the Woods author and story
Inga Moore
moose leads animals to build a larger wood house exchange for little pigs broken den
458
Yoga Friends author
Miriam and Rolf Gates
459
The Carabao and the Turtle Race author and story
Almira Astudillo Gilles
the turtle was on the carabao so he was always able to catch up
460
Red and Yellow Noisy Night author
John Selig
461
That Fruit is Mine author
Anuska Allepuz
462
After the Rain author
Rebecca Koehn
463
Harold and the Purple Crayon author
Crockett Johnson
464
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory author
Roald Dahl
465
Strega Nona author
Tomie de Paola
466
Raven god that sacrificed an eye
Odin
467
god of mischief trickery or deception
Loki
468
god of funerary practices who care for the dead
Anubis
470
Indian deities King or Father of all Creation
Amun
Ra
471
gave fire to humans
Prometheus
472
eternal ash tree with nine realms (cosmos) where gods meet
Yggdrasil
473
the way fo gods in Japanese
Shintoism
474
the Creation (in indian belief)
Brahma
475
the Preservation (in indian belief)
Vishnu
476
the Distruction (in indian belief)
Shiva
477
the whole myth is called
Pantheons
478
thor hammer is called
mionir
479
freudianism is the
subconscious desires and anxieties
480
Joseph Campbells belief that all myths are variations of one great story
Monomyth
481
the universal archetypes present collective conscious images shared by cultures
jungianism
482
He Who Invites
She Who Invites in Japanese myth
Izanagi and Izanami
483
Amaterasu vs Tsukuyomi vs Susanoo
sun or universe and
moon and nights and
sea and storms
484
how was the islands of Japan made
what was stirred and using what
stirred japanese waters using bejeweled stick
485
supreme ruler of heaven in chinese myth
Yu Huang
486
heaven earth and underworld in chinese myth
Tian
Di
Yinjian
487
city gods or land protectors and providers in chinese myth
Tudi Gong
488
queen of earth in chinese myth
Houtu
489
underworld ruler of chinese myth
Yan Wang
490
protector, with compassion and love in Indian myth
Krishna
491
west oceans and waters protector in Indian myth
Varuna
492
snakes and snake bite prevention and cure god in Indian myth
Mansa Mata
493
war strength and protection god in Indian myth
Durga
494
god that ferries soul to Sulad and god of sea and afterlife in Phl myth
Magwayen
495
love childbirth and love peace goddess in Phl myth
Diya Masalanta/Maria Makiling
496
wind train god in Phl myth
Anitun Tano
497
in what scripture tells that these people welcoming of disguised Zeus and Hermes and granting them as priests
Metamorphoses; Baucis and Philemon
498
these people were helped by Zeus to survive the flood and was warned of the flood and built the ark with Prometheus
Deucalion and Pyrrha
499
in Genesis scripture they helped three strangers and was granted a son
Abraham and Sarah
500
a scripture where humanity was punished and he built an ark for families and animals
Noah's Ark in Genesis
501
giant huntsman and is able to walk on water with Poseidon; mortal hunter turn into a constellation in the sky for his immortality and eternal peace
Orion
502
a scripture about a prophet that escaped Gods command into Ninevah city but was engulfed by a Whale for 3 days and 3 nights
Jonah and the Whale
503
which is the most corrupt pilgrim
The Pardoner
